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Contextual Learning in Developing Self-Regulation and Discipline for the Practice of Islamic Values Salwa; Atikah Salsabila; Didit Darmawan
Inspiratif Pendidikan Vol 15 No 1 (2026): JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

This literature study aims to analyze the role of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) in developing self-regulation and learning discipline and their contribution to the application of religious values in daily life. Using a qualitative library research approach, this study synthesizes concepts from various relevant theoretical sources. The findings indicate that CTL develops self-regulation and learning discipline through its seven components: constructivism, inquiry, questioning, learning community, modeling, reflection, and authentic assessment. Self-regulation bridges religious knowledge with actual behavior through planning, implementation, and reflection phases. Learning discipline forms time structures and routines conducive to religious practice and builds consistent character that transfers to other life domains. The relationship between self-regulation, learning discipline, and value application is reciprocal and mutually reinforcing. CTL provides concrete experiences connecting these three domains, enabling Islamic Education to not only produce cognitive understanding but also form individuals capable of self-regulation, discipline, and consistent application of Islamic values in real life. This study implies the need to strengthen CTL implementation in Islamic Education and create supportive ecosystems through collaboration between teachers, schools, families, and communities. This literature study aims to analyze the role of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) in developing self-regulation and learning discipline and their contribution to the application of religious values in daily life. Using a qualitative library research approach, this study synthesizes concepts from various relevant theoretical sources. The findings indicate that CTL develops self-regulation and learning discipline through its seven components: constructivism, inquiry, questioning, learning community, modeling, reflection, and authentic assessment. Self-regulation bridges religious knowledge with actual behavior through planning, implementation, and reflection phases. Learning discipline forms time structures and routines conducive to religious practice and builds consistent character that transfers to other life domains. The relationship between self-regulation, learning discipline, and value application is reciprocal and mutually reinforcing. CTL provides concrete experiences connecting these three domains, enabling Islamic Education to not only produce cognitive understanding but also form individuals capable of self-regulation, discipline, and consistent application of Islamic values in real life. This study implies the need to strengthen CTL implementation in Islamic Education and create supportive ecosystems through collaboration between teachers, schools, families, and communities.
REVIEW ARTICLE: VALIDATION OF GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS SPECTROMETRY (GC-MS) METHODS IN THE ANALYSIS OF VOLATILE COMPOUNDS IN NATURAL MATERIALS Ki Agus Rifki Fauzan; Maria Febriani Wea Bii; Atikah Salsabila; Siti Rahma; Destiana Wulandari; Ari Yanto
INDONESIA NATURAL RESEARCH PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52447/inrpj.v10i2.9195

Abstract

Natural ingredients from plants are a major source of volatile compounds with biological activities such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antifungal, particularly in essential oils. Testing of these compounds relies on reliable techniques such as gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), which separates and identifies components through retention time and mass spectra, with validation ensuring linearity, precision, accuracy, limit of detection (LOD), and limit of quantification (LOQ). This review article assesses the use and validation of GC-MS methods for the analysis of volatile compounds from natural ingredients, based on national and international literature over the past five years. The review approach included a structured search of databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and SINTA journals, with a focus on validation parameters and GC-MS instrument settings. The findings show that GC-MS stably detects key compounds such as monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes with 97-99% accuracy, and validates them according to AOAC standards (R² > 0.99; RSD < 8%; recovery 80-100%), where different extraction techniques affect their biological content and effectiveness. GC-MS validation is important to encourage innovation of environmentally friendly natural products in the pharmaceutical, food, and cosmetic sectors as a substitute for synthetic preservatives.