Muhammad Nur Cahyo Hidayat Nasrullah
Politeknik Penerbangan Jayapura, Papua, Indonesia

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Lessons from Human Error: Building Airport Safety Culture Andi Frianto Peranginangin; Muhammad Nur Cahyo Hidayat Nasrullah; Olin Yahya Malau; Hadi Prayitno
Studi Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/sakman.v5i2.5576

Abstract

effectiveness of Apron Movement Control (AMC) supervision in developing a safety culture at the apron of a major airport in North Sumatra. It was motivated by a collision between a Lavatory Service Truck (LST) and a Boeing 737-800 aircraft on October 16, 2024, caused by personnel negligence, unserviceable equipment, and weak supervision. Methodology: A qualitative case study approach was applied. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, and analyzed thematically using NVivo 15. The ORLIO model was employed to evaluate human error. Result: The study identified repeated violations—normalization of deviance among Ground Support Equipment (GSE) personnel, limited AMC supervision, and non-compliant equipment. ORLIO-based evaluation enhanced personnel reflection and safety awareness, while AMC supervision acted as external enforcement. The synergy between reflection and supervision contributed to a shift in apron safety culture from permissive toward a more mature and sustainable one. Conclusions: The apron accident shows that safety failures stem not only from individual errors but also from the interaction of human, equipment, and supervisory factors. Integrating ORLIO and AMC supervision effectively enhances safety awareness and procedural discipline. Limitations: The study is limited to one airport, with qualitative data that may involve subjectivity. It focuses on operational staff, excluding higher management, and does not assess long-term impacts quantitatively. Contribution: The study was limited to one airport, so findings may not represent all contexts. It contributes to aviation safety management by demonstrating how combining human error evaluation and AMC supervision strengthens apron safety culture, offering practical insights for airport authorities and regulators.
Assessing the Effect of Service Excellence on Passenger Satisfaction at Regional Airports Deddy Novie Citra Arta; Muhammad Nur Cahyo Hidayat Nasrullah; Ahmad Raihan Farhan
Studi Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 3 (2026): January
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/sakman.v5i3.5701

Abstract

Purpose: This study analyzes the effect of check-in counter staff service excellence on passenger satisfaction at Sentani International Airport, Papua, Indonesia. The research was motivated by persistent queues and declining comfort during peak hours, indicating that service excellence has not been fully optimized despite existing government and corporate service standards. Methodology/approach: A quantitative descriptive approach was applied using structured questionnaires distributed to 100 passengers. Service excellence was measured through the 6A Model (Ability, Attitude, Appearance, Attention, Action, Accountability), while passenger satisfaction was evaluated through perceived service quality, staff service, airline image, and punctuality. Data were analyzed using SPSS 25.0 with validity, reliability, and classical assumption tests, followed by simple linear regression. Results/findings: Service excellence significantly and positively affected passenger satisfaction (? = 0.589, t = 12.764, p < 0.001, F = 162.89, R² = 0.803). Among the 6A dimensions, attitude (friendliness, politeness, professionalism) scored highest, while action (responsiveness, speed) was lowest. Conclusion: The findings confirm that implementing service excellence at check-in counters is crucial for enhancing passenger satisfaction and strengthening the airport’s image as Papua’s main air transport hub. Practically, improving staff responsiveness and operational efficiency can enhance service perception and foster passenger loyalty. Limitations: The study is limited to Sentani International Airport, and results may vary across airports with different characteristics. Contribution: This study validates the 6A model in a regional airport context and offers insights for PT Angkasa Pura and policymakers to optimize staff performance and passenger experience.