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All Journal Legal: Journal of Law
Dian Sabrina
Unknown Affiliation
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Tinjauan Hukum Mengenai Unsur Kelalaian Dalam Kematian Ternak Sapi di Desa Laerung: Analisis Yuridis-Empiris Berdasarkan Perbuatan Melawan Hukum Ali, Ismail; Faizal Pratama; Dian Sabrina; Yuliani
Legal Journal of Law Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Edisi Mei 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Insani Lamaddukelleng

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67032/ljl.v5i1.172

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the manifestation of negligence (culpa) in cattle deaths in Laerung Village through the lens of Articles 1365 and 1367 of the Civil Code (KUHPerdata). Livestock deaths in rural areas are often viewed as ordinary agricultural incidents, but legally, they carry significant complexities of civil liability. Using empirical legal research methods, this study identifies that the ambiguity of the boundaries between "accidental acts" and "gross negligence" is a primary trigger for disputes between residents. The findings indicate that the lack of specific local regulations regarding grazing zoning exacerbates the degree of negligence of both livestock owners and third parties. In addition to negligence (culpa), the mysterious and mass deaths occurring within a short period of time strengthens the suspicion of intentional (dolus) action by another party, based on police reports. This research's original contribution lies in integrating formal legal norms with the sociological realities of rural communities in establishing standard parameters for the duty of care in the smallholder livestock sector.
Co-Authors Ali, Ismail Faizal Pratama YULIANI