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All Journal Jurnal Semiotika-Q: Kajian Ilmu al-Quran dan Tafsir
Romlah, Ai
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Religion Humanities

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Methods of Critiquing Ḍaʿīf and Mawḍūʿ Hadith: Concepts, Methodology, and Its Application in Qur’anic Exegesis Taufiqurrohman, Taufiqurrohman; Palahudin, Palahudin; Romlah, Ai
Jurnal Semiotika Quran Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Semiotika-Q: Kajian Ilmu al-Quran dan Tafsir
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir, Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Pemikiran Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/jsq.v6i1.35040

Abstract

This study aims to examine the methods of hadith criticism applied to ḍaʿīf (weak) and mawḍūʿ (fabricated) hadiths in Qur’anic exegesis, as well as to formulate a systematic integrative model for selecting hadith narrations in interpretation. The main problem lies in the continued use of weak and fabricated hadiths in tafsir, which has the potential to distort the meaning of the Qur’an, while no comprehensive methodological model has yet been developed to integrate isnād (chain of transmission), matn (content), and the interpretive context. This research employs a qualitative approach with a library research design, collecting data from primary and secondary sources, which are then analyzed using content analysis and comparative analysis techniques. The findings reveal that hadith criticism in tafsir encompasses both isnād criticism and matn criticism; however, these approaches have not been implemented systematically. Concrete applications are found in Tafsir Ibn Kathir and Tafsir al-Manar, demonstrating that ḍaʿīf and mawḍūʿ hadiths can be identified through analysis of the chain of narrators and examination of the  content. Therefore, this study proposes  an  integrative model that  simultaneously  combines isnād analysis,  matn analysis,  and  the  contextual framework of tafsir. This model is considered more comprehensive in safe-guarding the validity of Qur’anic interpretation and contributes methodologically to the development of tafsir studies grounded in critical and contextual hadith criticism
Co-Authors Palahudin, Palahudin Taufiqurrohman Taufiqurrohman