Mongkol, Jordan Fernandes
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ANALISIS DAN UJI KINERJA PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA SURYA ON-GRID PADA RANCANGAN LABORATORIUM PLTS BERBASIS TEACHING FACTORY DI LABORATORIUM TEKNIK ELEKTRO POLITEKNIK NEGERI MANADO Surahman, Cahya Rahmalia Putri; Oroh, Frisilia Wayan; Mongkol, Jordan Fernandes
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.46229

Abstract

This study examines the actual operational performance of a 2.4 kWp on-grid photovoltaic (PV) system installed at the Electrical Engineering Laboratory of Politeknik Negeri Manado. The system was developed within a Teaching Factory-based Solar Laboratory framework, integrated with a Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) monitoring platform. Field measurements were conducted over three months — January through March 2026 — using a Haiwell PLC, an HMI unit, and a three-phase power meter. Four performance indicators were calculated: Final Yield (Yf), Reference Yield (Yr), Performance Ratio (PR), and system efficiency. Average monthly irradiance reached 496.5 W/m², producing a Reference Yield of 4.97 kWh/m²/day. The system delivered a Final Yield of 3.64 kWh/kWp/day, a Performance Ratio of 73.2%, and a system efficiency of 16.3%. Deviation from the initial Detail Engineering Design projections remained below 4% across all parameters, confirming technical alignment between design and actual implementation, and validating the system for vocational education use.