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All Journal Jurnal Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan
Manggabarani, Ahmad Haikal
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Pelanggaran Kode Etik Hakim dalam Penanganan Perkara: Studi Fenomena dan Dampaknya terhadap Kepercayaan Publik Firdaus, Muhammad Faisal; Manggabarani, Ahmad Haikal; Ezra 'Aabidah, Darian
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Violations of the code of ethics by judges in handling cases constitute a serious problem in the Indonesian judicial system, potentially undermining the integrity of the judiciary. Judges, as key actors in the law enforcement process, are required to uphold the principles of independence, impartiality, and professionalism in every decision they make. However, in practice, various violations persist, such as conflicts of interest, bribery, and abuse of authority. This study aims to analyze the forms of violations of the code of ethics by judges, the factors causing them, and their impact on public trust in the judiciary. The method used is a normative juridical approach by examining laws and regulations, the code of ethics for judges, and relevant case studies. The results indicate that weak oversight, low individual integrity, and external intervention are the main factors contributing to these violations. The resulting impact not only undermines public trust but also undermines the legitimacy of law and justice in society. Therefore, strengthening the oversight system, enforcing strict sanctions, and increasing awareness of professional ethics are necessary to maintain the dignity of the judiciary.
Analisis Yuridis Pembagian Hartawarisan Berdasarkan Wasiat Di Bawah Tangan Dalam Perspektif Kepastian Hukum (Putusan Nomor 425/Pdt.G/2021/Pn Jkt.Pst) Rajib, Rayi Kharisma; Manggabarani, Ahmad Haikal; Faisal Firdaus, Muhammad
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Issues regarding the distribution of inheritance based on private wills still frequently cause tension in society. This occurs because wills are not made through authorized officials, so their legal validity is often questioned, especially during the evidentiary process in court. This study aims to determine the validity of private wills in the distribution of inheritance and analyze the judge's considerations in providing legal certainty in Decision Number 425/Pdt.G/2021/PN Jkt.Pst. This research uses a normative legal method with a statutory regulatory approach and a case study approach.The results indicate that private wills can still be used as a basis for the distribution of inheritance if they meet applicable legal requirements and do not conflict with inheritance provisions. However, their evidentiary strength is not as convincing as authentic wills, potentially leading to disagreements among other heirs. In Decision Number 425/Pdt.G/2021/PN Jkt.Pst, the judge assessed the consistency between the contents of the will, supporting evidence, and the testator's wishes before deciding the case. The judge's considerations are crucial in creating legal certainty and protecting the rights of disputing parties. Therefore, legal certainty regarding the distribution of inheritance based on a private will is greatly influenced by the strength of the evidence and the judge's assessment during the trial.
Co-Authors Ezra 'Aabidah, Darian Faisal Firdaus, Muhammad Firdaus, Muhammad Faisal Rajib, Rayi Kharisma