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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd)
Muhammad Aswar Limi
Department of Agribusiness Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Halu Oleo Kendari 93232
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Veterinary

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Comparative Analysis on the Income of Rice Farmers Who Apply an Integration and Conventional System Samsul Alam Fyka; Usman Rianse; Dewi Nurul Cahyani; Muhammad Aswar Limi
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v9i1.1023

Abstract

The integrated system of lowland rice and cattle farming is an agricultural approach that combines lowland rice farming with cattle farming in one integrated production system. This pattern provides the advantage of increasing income from lowland rice and cattle, whereas the conventional lowland rice pattern sources income only from lowland rice. This research aims to compare the income of farmers who implement an integrated lowland rice and cattle system with conventional lowland rice farmers. This research was conducted in the North Tongauna District, Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. The sample was determined using the Slovin technique, which was then continued using the proportional random sampling technique so that the number used was 43 farmers who implemented an integration system between lowland rice and cattle and 48 conventional lowland rice farmers in North Tongauna District, Konawe Regency. To answer the objective, use income analysis and the independent sample T-test. The results of the research show that there is a difference in income between farmers who implement an integrated system of lowland rice and cattle and conventional lowland rice farmers, namely farmers who implement an integrated system of lowland rice and cattle amounting to IDR41,047,139,-/ha/year. In contrast, for conventional lowland rice, The average income obtained was IDR 30,595,333/ha/year.
Analysis of The Impact of Fuel Oil Price Increases on Fishermen's Income in Kendari City Wa Ode Eka Saputri Kaaji; Muhammad Aswar Limi; Munirwan Zani
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/ijaserd.v3i2.1143

Abstract

The fisheries sector is essential to Indonesia's economy and food security but is faced with significant challenges, such as fluctuations in fuel oil (BBM) prices. This study analyzes the differences in fishermen's income in Petoaha Village, Nambo Sub District, Kendari City, before and after the fuel price increase in November 2022. This study uses a quantitative design with a descriptive approach to assess the economic impact of the fuel price increase on fishermen's income. The research was conducted from December 2022 to June 2023 and involved 55 respondents selected through a simple random sampling method. The variables studied include operational costs, revenue, and fishermen's income, with the application of a paired sample t-test as the primary analysis tool. The results showed significant changes in fishermen's cost structure and income after the fuel price increase. The average income of fishermen decreased by IDR 1,627,778 per month after the fuel price increase. Further details of the cost, revenue, and income analysis outlined in this study illustrate how fluctuating fuel costs change the economic dynamics of fishers, which is essential for policymakers and stakeholders in fisheries to understand and address.
Co-Authors Dewi Nurul Cahyani Munirwan Zani Samsul Alam Fyka Usman Rianse Wa Ode Eka Saputri Kaaji