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All Journal International Journal of Applied Business and International Management
Awel Suryadi
Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Semarang, Semarang, Central Java 50242, Indonesia
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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Developing Maritime Logistics Human Resource Performance Through Maslahah Knowledge-Based Skills Romanda Annas Amrullah; Moejiono Moejiono; Arleiny Arleiny; Frenki Imanto; Indah Ayu Johanda Putri; Angga Kurniatama; Awel Suryadi; Rorusman Jadid Nurhadi
International Journal of Applied Business and International Management Vol 11, No 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/ijabim.v11i1.4462

Abstract

The maritime logistics sector faces increasing pressure from digital transformation, skill shortages, and rising performance demands, highlighting the need for more effective human resource development strategies. This study aims to develop and empirically test Maslahah Knowledge-Based Skills (MKBS) as a mediating mechanism linking training practices to employee performance. A quantitative explanatory design was applied using data from 96 employees across maritime logistics companies in Central Java, analyzed with PLS-SEM. The results show that Training Needs Analysis (TNA) (? = 0.503, p 0.001), On-the-Job Training (OJT) (? = 0.195, p = 0.027), and Voluntary Training (VT) (? = 0.083, p = 0.001) significantly influence MKBS. Furthermore, MKBS has a strong effect on performance (? = 0.700, p 0.001) and significantly mediates all training-performance relationships. The findings indicate that training does not directly improve performance unless it is internalized into value-oriented, knowledge-based skills. This study extends Knowledge-Based Theory (KBT) by integrating maslahah as a normative dimension in skill formation and provides practical implications for designing sustainable, value-driven HR development in maritime logistics.
Co-Authors Angga Kurniatama Arleiny Arleiny Frenki Imanto Indah Ayu Johanda Putri Moejiono Moejiono Romanda Annas Amrullah Rorusman Jadid Nurhadi