Nurul Astuti Yensy
Universitas Bengkulu

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Managing children’s character development in the digital era: A systematic literature review of parenting, digital literacy, and peer influence from an educational management perspective Deny Haryadi; Wahyu Widada; Nurul Astuti Yensy
Journal of Advanced Sciences and Mathematics Education Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Advanced Sciences and Mathematics Education
Publisher : CV. FOUNDAE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58524/jasme.v6i2.1252

Abstract

Background: Rapid digital development has transformed the way children learn, communicate, and build character. Moral and social development is now shaped not only by family and school environments but also by online interaction and peer networks. Despite growing attention to this issue, studies commonly discuss parenting, digital literacy, and peer influence independently rather than as interconnected factors within education. Aims: This review investigates the relationship between parenting practices, digital literacy, and peer influence in supporting children’s character development in the digital era. Methods: A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was conducted using the PRISMA 2020 procedure. Relevant studies were obtained from the Scopus database through predetermined selection criteria. After the screening process, 15 eligible studies published between 2016 and 2026 were analysed using thematic synthesis. Results: The review found that supportive parenting plays an important role in shaping children’s values, self-control, and social behaviour. Digital literacy helps children apply these values appropriately in online environments, while peer interaction influences how values are strengthened or challenged in daily life. Schools also contribute by connecting family guidance, digital learning, and peer interaction through educational policies and learning practices. Conclusion: Children’s character development in the digital era develops through interaction between family, school, and social environments. Integrated cooperation among these domains is necessary to support effective and sustainable character education.
Towards a vocational education ecosystem framework: A systematic literature review of industry partnership, curriculum alignment, educational financing, and employability in SMK and TVET Sungkem Tri Wahyuni; Nurul Astuti Yensy; Sudarwan Danim
Journal of Advanced Sciences and Mathematics Education Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Advanced Sciences and Mathematics Education
Publisher : CV. FOUNDAE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58524/jasme.v6i2.1253

Abstract

Background: Vocational education and training (SMK and TVET) are expected to reduce skills mismatch and improve employability. However, many reforms remain fragmented because industry partnership, curriculum alignment, educational financing, and employability are often treated as separate issues rather than interconnected dimensions within a vocational education ecosystem. Aims: This study aims to develop a Vocational Education Ecosystem Framework (VEEF) explaining how industry partnership, curriculum alignment, educational financing, and employability interact systematically in SMK and TVET. Methods: The study employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with a critical-interpretive synthesis orientation. Scopus-indexed journal articles published between 2021–2026 were identified, screened, and synthesised using PRISMA procedures, explicit selection criteria, and thematic analysis. Results: The findings show that industry partnership functions as a governance mechanism connecting institutions, firms, and labour markets. Curriculum alignment acts as a translational mechanism linking labour-market needs with pedagogy, assessment, certification, and teacher capability. Educational financing serves as enabling infrastructure supporting implementation quality, innovation, access, and sustainability. Employability emerges as a systemic outcome shaped by the interaction among governance, curriculum, and resource configuration. These relationships form the basis of VEEF, consisting of Governance, Translational, Resource, and Outcome nodes. Conclusion: Effective SMK and TVET systems depend on strong ecosystem integration rather than isolated interventions. VEEF offers a comprehensive conceptual foundation for understanding vocational education reform and sustainable school-to-work transitions.