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Fendy Eko Wahyudi
Program Studi Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

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2. KEPENTINGAN PEMERINTAH NORWEGIA DALAM KERJASAMA PENANGANAN DEFORESTASI DAN DEGRADASI HUTAN DI INDONESIA MELALUI MEKANISME REDD+ Mesi Fransiska Berutu; Hermini Susiatiningsih; Fendy Eko Wahyudi
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 2, Nomor 3, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v2i3.12099

Abstract

The deforestations and forest degradations in Indonesia have a global impact as they havebeen held responsible in increasing the amount of world carbon emissions. Thegovernment of Indonesia actively participates in many efforts combating the problem, oneof which materialiazed throughthe initiation of bilateral cooperation between Norway andIndonesia under the scheme of REDD+ (Reducing from Deforestations and ForestDegradations), where Norway plays role as donor and Indonesia becomes the recipientcountry.This particular cooperation could be well explained by utilizing the approach ofConstrutivism. Following the constructivists’ stand point, the Norwegian action in givingdonor to Indonesia isseen inseparable from Norway’s identity as a ‘green actor’ whoincludes environment as one of the primacies among her foreign policy priorities.
7. PERGESERAN ORIENTASI GERAKAN TERORISME ISLAM DI INDONESIA (STUDI TERORISME TAHUN 2000-2015) Muhammad Subhan; Hermini Susiatiningsih; Fendy Eko Wahyudi
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 2, Nomor 4, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v2i4.13409

Abstract

Aksi terorisme pada 11 September 2001 yang menelan 3000 korban jiwa di AmerikaSerikat dan bom Bali di Indonesia pada 12 Oktober 2002 telah mengubah pandanganmasyarakat terhadap terorisme. Terorisme identik dengan agama khususnya Islam. Tidaklain karena teror-teror tersebut diklaim dilakukan oleh kelompok Islam Al Qaeda danJamaah Islamiyah. Selain bom Bali, pada periode tahun 2000 hingga 2009 juga terjadirangkaian aksi terorisme di Indonesia yang dilakukan oleh kelompok Islam. Namun,memasuki tahun 2010 hingga 2015, terjadi aksi-aksi teror yang berbeda dari periodesebelumnya, baik dari segi sasaran maupun pelaku-pelaku yang terlibat. Oleh sebab itu,rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah telah terjadipergeseran orientasi gerakan terorisme di Indonesia dan apakah orientasi saat ini tetappada orientasi agama atau telah berubah menjadi berorientasi lain. Teori yang digunakandalam penelitian ini, yaitu The Four Wave of Modern Terrorism, Teori PemberontakanManusia, Teori Kemunduran Terorisme dan The Lone Wolf Terrorism. Penelitian inibersifat eksplanatif dengan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi di lapanganterhadap mantan teroris sebagai data primer, dan didukung sumber data sekunder berupastudi literatur sebagai bahan pendukung. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian inimenunjukkan bahwa telah terjadi pergeseran orientasi gerakan terorisme di Indonesiaberupa munculnya lone wolf terrorism dan merebaknya paham takfiri yang memecah belahkelompok teror di Indonesia.
18. FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERGERAKAN SOSIAL KARMA NIRVANA TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH INGGRIS DALAM MENANGGULANGI FENOMENA HONOUR KILLING DI PAKISTAN TAHUN 2003 - 2015 Estu Sarwo Mukti; Tri Cahyo Utomo; Fendy Eko Wahyudi
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 2, Nomor 3, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v2i3.12341

Abstract

This research has the focus point on the explanation of transnational crime named honourkilling did by Pakistani immigrants in United Kingdom. Honour killing happens due topatriarchy community who has a culture of honour and shame that discriminate women inorder to be responsible to maintain the honour in the family. This issue has been advocated byKarma Nirvana as a social movement organization which eventually impacted in the creationof United Kingdom government policy to mitigate the problem. The aim of this research is toanswer the question on what are the factors that affect social movement of Karma Nirvanatowards United Kingdom government policy on mitigating honour killing in Pakistan during2003 to 2015. In order to answer that, researcher uses the approach of liberal feminism andresource mobilization theory. The method used for this research is qualitative withexplanative type and data collected by interview and literature review. The result of thisresearch has proven that the factor affected social movement of Karma Nirvana towardsUnited Kingdom government policy are the utilization of resource in the form of formalorganization and the use of honour killing and forced marriage issues which are in line withthe priority of United Kingdom government.
20. THE DECLINE OF TERRORIST GROUP: PENYEBAB MENURUNNYA AKSI TEROR KELOMPOK AL QAEDA TAHUN 2009 – 2013 Noor Azharul Fuad; Ika Riswanti Putranti; Fendy Eko Wahyudi
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 2, Nomor 4, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v2i4.13589

Abstract

The number of incidents of terrorism continues to increase from year to year. Whenterrorism incidents in the world have been increased significantly, Al Qaeda has decreasedtheir acts of terror, especially in the year 2009 -2013. This study aims to determine thecause of the decline of terrorist attacks committed by Al Qaeda. This study use the theoryof the factors that are causing the decline of terrorism from Martha Crenshaw in theconcept of how terrorism decline. There are three factors that can cause the decline ofterrorism acts; first, the weakening of the result of the constant pressure from thegovernment, second, the decision of the members left the group then resulting in thedeployment of members, and the third is organizational destruction. This study use fieldobservations and interviews with former terrorists to obtain primary data. Then, theliterature study method was also performed to obtain supporting data secondary. The resultfrom this study is the factors that caused the decline of terrorist attacks by Al Qaeda in2009 - 2013 in accordance with the theory of Martha Crenshaw.
Co-Authors Estu Sarwo Mukti Hermini Susiatiningsih Ika Riswanti Putranti Mesi Fransiska Berutu Muhammad Subhan Noor Azharul Fuad Tri Cahyo Utomo