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All Journal Journal of International Relations Diponegoro
Shary Charlotte Pattipeilohy
Departemen Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

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Penanganan Illegal Tapping, Illegal Drilling dan Penyelewengan Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) Bersubsidi di Indonesia Tahun 2011-2015 Riyandani Rahmadiah Lioty; Tri Cahyo Utomo; Shary Charlotte Pattipeilohy
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 3, Nomor 4, Tahun 2017
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v3i4.17597

Abstract

Oil stealing with illegal tapping, illegal drilling and misusing of fuel subsidy mode had often occurred in the period of 2011 until 2015 in Indonesia. Indonesia incurred losses as much as ten billions every year. It was important to find out the efforts of Indonesia government because in 2011 until 2015, the number of stealing oil not only increased but also decreased. This research used qualitative method that tried to explain the efforts of Indonesia government. Furthermore, the efforts of Indonesia government were analyzed to find out the main factor why oil stealing still happened until present. The Institutional liberal theory was used for answering these phenomenon. The result showed that the efforts of Indonesia government were not enough. Indonesia government only focused on oil stealing and smuggling in domestic area, so it was the reason why oil stealing still happened in Indonesia. The international illegal oil trade syndicate that could not handle was the main reason related to oil stealing. Therefore, multilateral cooperation called institutional or regime cooperation that specifically against the international illegal oil trade syndicate was needed.
Upaya Kerjasama Pemerintah Indonesia – Filipina dalam Memberantas Kegiatan IUU-Fishing di Perbatasan Keduan Negara Khususnya Laut Sulawesi 2014-2016 Exellano Ramadhan Uno; Ika Riswanti Putranti; Shary Charlotte Pattipeilohy
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 3, Nomor 4, Tahun 2017
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v3i4.17690

Abstract

The issue of IUU Fishing in Sulawesi’s waters, occurred because these two countries, Indonesia and Filipina, have direct adjacent yet still haven’t decide on their clear border between the two countries, thus the problem of IUU fishing often occur in the area. This research aims to describe the effort that has been done by Indonesian’s and Philippines Government in eradicating IUU Fishing in the border of the two countries, to be exact in Sulawesi’s water. In this research the writer uses Liberalism Interdependency theory to explain that it is necessary for the two countries to cooperate in solving a problem like IUU Fishing in Sulawesi’s water. The research method used is qualitative which is done by collecting and analysing data, to discover the efforts of the two countries involved in eradicating IUU Fishing in Sulawesi’s water. The result of this research is that Indonesia and the Philippines Governments succeed in executing the plan to eradicate IUU Fishing in Sulawesi’s water, which was done by making bilateral cooperation agreement like MOU and POA. Later on through multilateral agreement of RPOA-IUU which consist of eleven countries that have mutual consent in handling the issue of IUU Fishing, preserve maritime security, and performing joint patrol in Sulawesi’s waters.
Co-Authors Exellano Ramadhan Uno Ika Riswanti Putranti Riyandani Rahmadiah Lioty Tri Cahyo Utomo