Arfadillah Hasri
Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

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Pendekatan Pengkajian Agama: Dalam Ruang Lingkup Antropologis Arfadillah Hasri; Derlicia Utami; Maftuh Ajmain
AT-TAKLIM: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 6 (2026): At-Taklim: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisiplin (Juni 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/at-taklim.v3i6.2101

Abstract

This study aims to understand the basic concepts of the anthropological approach in the study of religion, analyze its history and development in religious studies, and examine its relevance in the context of Islamic studies in Indonesia. The method used is library research with a descriptive-analytical approach to literature related to the anthropology of religion. The results show that the anthropological approach understands religious phenomena as an integral part of human culture, not merely as a system of doctrine, but as a living and meaningful cultural expression within a community's real life. The development of this approach has passed through several phases: evolutionism and comparativism (19th century), structural-functionalism (early 20th century), interpretive-symbolic (mid-20th century), to the contemporary phase integrating post-colonial, gender, and globalism perspectives. The main methods used include participant observation, ethnography, symbolic analysis, in-depth interviews, and genealogical and historical analysis. The anthropological approach has high relevance in Islamic studies in Indonesia because it is able to reveal the diversity of Islamic expressions that cannot be understood through a normative-theological approach alone.  
Sains dalam Al-Hadist: Studi Disiplin Islam dan Sains Dafi Rasyid Arrayan; Arfadillah Hasri; Maftuh Ajmain
AT-TAKLIM: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 6 (2026): At-Taklim: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisiplin (Juni 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/at-taklim.v3i6.2112

Abstract

This study aims to understand the meaning and position of Al-Hadith in Islam, determine the relationship between science and Al-Hadith, and identify and analyze examples of scientific content in Al-Hadith across various fields of science. The method used is library research with a descriptive-analytical approach to literature related to hadith and science. The results show that Al-Hadith occupies the second position after the Qur'an as a source of law and a guide for Muslim life. The relationship between science and Al-Hadith is harmonious and complementary, with modern science increasingly confirming the truth of the statements of the Prophet Muhammad. The scientific content in Al-Hadith is very broad, covering the fields of health (hand washing, quarantine, honey, fasting), environment (planting trees, water cleanliness, animal protection), astronomy and the universe (origin of the universe, eclipses, wind), as well as social and psychology (influence of environment, power of smiling, danger of anger, healthy sleep patterns). This study proves that Islam is a religion that is in harmony with science and encourages its followers to continue thinking, researching, and developing knowledge.