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All Journal Journal of Shariah Economic Law
Husnun Nahdhiyyah
Fakultas Syariah IAIN Pontianak
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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PERJANJIAN SEWA MENYEWA LAHAN DI DESA SUNGAI PURUN BESAR PRESPEKTIF KOMPILASI HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH BAB XI TENTANG IJARAH Muhammad Husni; Abu Bakar; Husnun Nahdhiyyah
Al-Aqad Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Al Aqad: Journal of Shariah Economic Law
Publisher : LP2M and Shariah Faculty of The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

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Abstract

The objective of this research is to examine: 1) The implementation of agricultural land lease agreements in Sungai Purun Besar Village, Mempawah; and 2) The practice of such leases from the perspective of the ijarah contract under the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law (KHES). The researcher employed a qualitative research method. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and documentation. For data analysis, the researcher conducted data verification, tabulation, reconstruction, and systematic organization. The findings indicate that: 1) The implementation of agricultural land lease agreements in Sungai Purun Besar Village, Mempawah Regency, can be observed through three aspects: the contract itself, the object of the contract, and the rental payment arrangement agreed upon by both the landowner and the land manager. The contract used is an oral ijarah agreement. The object of the contract in this study is agricultural land. Rental payments are made after harvest, according to prior mutual agreement based on the size of the leased land. 2) The implementation of agricultural land leasing in Sungai Purun Besar Village, viewed from the perspective of the ijarah contract, complies with KHES provisions regarding the pillars (rukun) of ijarah, the form of contract (sighat), conditions for execution, rental payment mechanisms, use of the leased object, rental price, type of ma’jur (lessee), and return of the land. These practices are consistent with KHES regulations.
EFEKTIVITAS IMPLEMENTASI E-COURT TERHADAP AKSES KEADILAN DI PENGADILAN AGAMA PONTIANAK Muhamad Arief Padilah; Moh. Fadhil; Husnun Nahdhiyyah
Al-Aqad Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Al Aqad: Journal of Shariah Economic Law
Publisher : LP2M and Shariah Faculty of The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

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The objectives of this study are to determine: 1) the implementation of the e-court system at the Pontianak Religious Court; 2) to examine factors affecting access to justice in the implementation of the e-court at the Pontianak Religious Court.  The research method used by the researcher is descriptive-qualitative with a field research type and uses a normative-empirical approach. Data was obtained from two sources, namely primary data sources in the form of structured interviews conducted with the junior clerk for law, the e-court administrator, and litigants who did not use the e-court, regarding the data needed to support this research. And secondary data sources in this study were obtained by reading and studying documents relevant to this research, such as archived case documents, and through other media sourced from literature and related data. The results of this study indicate that the e-court system implemented at the Pontianak Religious Court has brought about a significant transformation in judicial administration, electronically integrating processes from registration to court hearings. Factors that influence access to justice include crucial challenges, such as the digital divide, which encompasses limited access to devices and the internet, as well as a lack of technological literacy among some members of the public.
Co-Authors Abu Bakar Moh. Fadhil Muhamad Arief Padilah Muhammad Husni