Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

Konsep Fuqarā’ dalam Al-Qur’an Kajian Semantik Qur’ani Muhammad Haratullisan; Bashori
Rahmad : Jurnal Studi Islam dan Ilmu Al-Qur'an Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71349/rahmad.v4i1.81

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the concept of fuqarā’ in the Qur’an through the Qur’anic semantic approach developed by Toshihiko Izutsu. The main problem addressed in this research stems from the tendency to reduce the meaning of fuqarā’ to merely material poverty, whereas the Qur’an presents a broader and more complex conceptualization of poverty. This research employs a library research method, utilizing primary data in the form of Qur’anic verses containing derivatives of the root faqr, and secondary sources including classical Arabic lexicons, Qur’anic exegesis, and works on Qur’anic semantics. The analysis is conducted through four stages: identifying the basic meaning, examining relational meanings, constructing the semantic field, and reconstructing the Qur’anic worldview (weltanschauung). The findings reveal that etymologically, the term fuqarā’ originates from the notion of “lack” or “essential need,” which undergoes semantic transformation within the Qur’anic context. Relationally, fuqarā’ is not only associated with social terms such as miskīn, but also stands in theological opposition to ghaniyy (self-sufficient), reflecting the relationship between humans and God. Within the Qur’anic semantic field, poverty is structured as part of a network of concepts indicating varying degrees of human conditions, both material and spiritual. This study concludes that poverty in the Qur’an is not merely an economic condition, but also represents the ontological dependence of human beings on God and serves as a foundation for the development of social ethics in Islamic society.
The Tradition of Reciting Al-Fātiḥah Before Drinking Coffee: A Living Qur’an Study in Martapura, South Kalimantan Muhammad Haratullisan; Bashori
At-Tafasir Journal of Quranic Studies and Contextual Tafsir Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): At-Tafasir: Journal of Al-Qur'an Studies and Contextual Tafsir
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/tafasir.v3i1.13457

Abstract

This study provides an in-depth analysis of the tradition of reciting al-Fātiḥah before drinking coffee in Martapura’s majelis taklim as a contemporary expression of the Living Qur’an within Banjar culture. The practice reflects a fusion of sacred text, Hadhrami Sufi devotional ethos, and local hospitality culture through a ritual performance inherited from earlier scholars. Using a qualitative–ethnographic approach, data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews with five informants (scholars, organizers, and participants), and textual analysis of Tadzkir al-Nās, and recent Living Qur’an scholarship. The findings show that the ritual takes place when coffee is served during the gathering, accompanied by the recitation of the tawassul, followed by a collective recitation of al-Fātiḥah, even before all participants receive their cups. Genealogically, the practice is rooted in the teachings of Habib Ahmad bin Hasan al-Aṭṭās, who emphasized the blessings and protection associated with al-Fātiḥah, transmitted to Banjar scholars through Hadhrami networks. Spiritually, participants experience tranquility, strengthened intention, and a sense of connection with the masyaikh. Socially, the ritual reinforces solidarity, strengthens communal identity, and creates a distinctive space of religious interaction. The study concludes that this tradition represents a living and performative mode of Qur’anic reception that integrates textual, Sufi, and local cultural dimensions into a unified religious expression serving both spiritual and social functions within Banjar Muslim society.
Studi Kitab Tafsir Hidayatul Insan bi Tafsiril Qur’an Karya Abu Yahya Marwan bin Musa Muhammad Haratullisan
Mafatih Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Mafatih: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir
Publisher : IAT IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/mafatih.v6i1.6057

Abstract

This study aims to comprehensively examine the Qur’anic exegesis Hidayatul Insan bi Tafsir Al-Qur'an written by Abu Yahya Marwan bin Musa, focusing on its writing systematics, sources of interpretation, methodology, style, and overall characteristics. This research employs a qualitative library-based approach, using the tafsir as the primary source and supported by relevant secondary literature. The findings reveal that this tafsir follows the mushafi order, presenting verses systematically through the sequence of Qur’anic text, translation, explanation, and the use of footnotes. In terms of sources, it integrates the Qur’an, hadith, narrations of companions and successors, as well as references from classical and contemporary tafsir works. Methodologically, the work combines both tahlili and ijmali approaches flexibly depending on interpretative needs. The interpretative style tends to reflect a salafi orientation with a strong emphasis on da‘wah and educational purposes, characterized by concise, practical, and accessible explanations. Therefore, this tafsir can be categorized as a contemporary exegesis that seeks to simplify the understanding of the Qur’an for a broader audience, although it shows limitations in terms of in-depth analysis and comparative discussion. In the broader landscape of Indonesian Qur’anic exegesis, this work contributes a distinctive salafi-textual model that complements existing tafsir traditions dominated by the adabi ijtima’i approach, thereby enriching the methodological diversity of contemporary Indonesian tafsir scholarship. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara komprehensif kitab Hidayatul Insan bi Tafsir Al-Qur'an karya Abu Yahya Marwan bin Musa, dengan fokus pada aspek sistematika penulisan, sumber penafsiran, metodologi, corak, serta karakteristik tafsirnya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif berbasis studi kepustakaan dengan menjadikan kitab tafsir tersebut sebagai sumber primer, serta didukung oleh berbagai literatur terkait sebagai sumber sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tafsir ini disusun dengan menggunakan tartib mushafi dan memiliki sistematika yang sistematis melalui penyajian ayat, terjemahan, penjelasan, serta penggunaan catatan kaki. Dari sisi sumber, tafsir ini menggabungkan antara al-Qur’an, hadis, riwayat sahabat dan tabi’in, serta rujukan dari kitab-kitab tafsir klasik dan kontemporer. Secara metodologis, tafsir ini memadukan metode tahlili dan ijmali secara fleksibel sesuai kebutuhan penafsiran. Adapun coraknya cenderung bercorak salafi dengan orientasi dakwah dan edukatif, yang ditandai dengan penyajian yang ringkas, praktis, dan mudah dipahami. Dengan demikian, tafsir ini dapat dikategorikan sebagai tafsir kontemporer yang berupaya menyederhanakan pemahaman Al-Qur’an bagi masyarakat luas, meskipun memiliki keterbatasan dalam aspek analisis yang mendalam dan pendekatan komparatif. Dalam konteks perkembanagan tafsir di Indonesia, tafsir ini berkontribusi sebagai model penafsiran bercorak salafi-tekstual yang melengkapi tradisi tafsir yang selama ini didominasi oleh pendekatan adabi ijtima’i, sehingga memperkaya keragaman metodologis dalam khazanah tafsir kontemporer Indonesia.