Izzah Illiyyina
Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia

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Increasing Interest to Pursue Tertiary Education among School Leavers in Indonesia: a Strategic Analysis Izzah Illiyyina; Aulia Regita Dewi Fitriana; Nabila Septia Rosa; Ananda Helena Nurul Izzah; Fadilah Puteh
JIE (Journal of Islamic Education) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): JIE: (Journal of Islamic Education) January-June
Publisher : Yayasan Letiges Konsultan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35723/jie.v10i1.561

Abstract

This article aims to understand the challenges of the need for more interest in pursuing higher education among school leavers in Indonesia. The research method is qualitative with case study approach. The researcher uses document analysis to gather relevant data from primary and secondary sources like articles, news stories, and reports. Data analysis techniques using strategic management tools such as PEST, McKinsey 7S, SWOT, and TOWS. The analysis identifies key strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats within the educational landscape. The findings highlight the Ministry's strengths in strategic planning, skill development initiatives, system implementation, leadership effectiveness, adherence to shared values, and a well-established workforce. However, challenges remain, particularly in adapting to political transitions, optimising curriculum design in rural areas, and managing budgetary constraints. The TOWS matrix analysis provides strategic recommendations to address the low tertiary education enrollment rate among school leavers. Proposed strategies include innovations in human resource development, prioritisation of 3T (frontier, outermost, and disadvantaged) regions, rural outreach programs, and salary structure evaluations focused on development. The successful implementation requires strategic planning, stakeholder engagement, pilot programs, robust monitoring and evaluation, adequate budget allocation, capacity building, continuous improvement mechanisms, and public awareness campaigns. These efforts aim to create a more inclusive education system that empowers individuals across diverse backgrounds and geographical locations, ultimately enhancing Indonesia's educational landscape.
From Religion to Economy: The Contribution of East Java Government in Promoting Pesantren Entrepreneurship Syamsudin Syamsudin; Izzah Illiyyina
JIE (Journal of Islamic Education) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): JIE: (Journal of Islamic Education)
Publisher : Yayasan Letiges Konsultan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35723/jie.v10i2.662

Abstract

The One Pesantren One Product (OPOP) program is an economic empowerment initiative that leverages the potential of pesantren in East Java, Indonesia, aiming to improve community welfare by integrating religious education, entrepreneurship, and local development. The program promotes the formation of pesantren preneurs, santripreneurs, and sociopreneurs through cooperative development, capacity building, product innovation, and market expansion. This study employs a qualitative descriptive method to analyse the implementation and impact of the OPOP program. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews, non-participant observation, and document analysis. Primary data sources include interviews with pesantren leaders, program participants, and government officials. At the same time, secondary data are drawn from policy documents, reports by the East Java Office of Cooperatives and SMEs, and relevant academic literature. Utilising a pentahelix collaboration model involving government, academia, business actors, community organisations, and media, OPOP has significantly contributed to strengthening the pesantren-based economic ecosystem. The findings show considerable progress in institutional development, human resource training, product diversification, and access to financing. Nonetheless, technological adoption, business management capacity, and regulatory flexibility persist. These issues highlight the need for continuous innovation and policy support to ensure the program's sustainability. In conclusion, the success of the OPOP program lies in collaborative innovation, adaptive governance, and the strategic positioning of pesantren as drivers of inclusive and sustainable economic transformation.