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All Journal Media Akuakultur ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN
Mazlan Mazlan
Politeknik Seruyan
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

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PENAMBAHAN DAUN BINAHONG (Anredera cordifolia) PADA PAKAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN LAJU KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP IKAN NILA (Oreocromis nilaticus) Robiyannor Robiyannor; Sri Herlina; Siti Norida; Mazlan Mazlan
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 51, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v51i2.22664

Abstract

Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is a rapidly growing aquaculture commodity. However, in the process of tilapia farming, there are issues with low appetite and survival rates during the fry stage. Binahong leaves are a natural ingredient that can be used to improve fish appetite and health. This study aims to determine how powdered binahong leaf feed affects fish survival rates and tilapia feeding behavior. The study lasted 42 days. A descriptive analysis method was used, and the study consisted of three treatments. The immunostimulant treatments administered via feed were: A (Control) and B (Binahong Leaves at 125 g/kg feed). The primary parameters of this study were fish survival rate and feeding response. Supporting parameters included temperature, pH, and dissolved oxygen (DO). The results indicated that the addition of binahong leaf powder (Anredera cordifolia) in feed significantly increased the survival rate and feeding response of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) by 100%—as no mortality occurred and the best feeding response was observed in treatment B, which included 125 g/kg of Binahong leaves (Anredera cordifolia) in the feed. The results obtained can be recommended as a natural immunostimulant in aquaculture feed. 
IDENTIFICATION OF FUNGAL INFECTION IN KISSING GOURAMI (Helostoma temminckii) CULTURED IN SERUYAN REGENCY, CENTRAL KALIMANTAN, INDONESIA Bagus Ansani Takwin; Mazlan Mazlan; Gabriella Augustine Suleman; Yunarty Yunarty; Ardana Kurniaji
Media Akuakultur Vol 21, No 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/ma.21.1.2026.9-16

Abstract

The kissing gourami (Helostoma temminckii) is an economically valuable freshwater fish species with increasing potential for aquaculture development. However, fungal infection remains an important health problem in its culture system. This study aimed to identify the fungal agent infecting cultured kissing gourami and to determine the prevalence and intensity of infection in aquaculture ponds in Seruyan Regency, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. The study was conducted for 30 days, with fish sampling performed every five days across six observation periods. Fungal examination used mucus samples collected from the body surface, fins, and gills. The fungal agent was identified based on macroscopic and microscopic characteristics. The results showed that the fungal agent identified in infected kissing gourami was Saprolegnia sp. The prevalence of infection ranged from 0.7–6.0% , based on 150 fish examined during each sampling period. The lowest prevalence occurred on day 10, while the highest prevalence occurred on day 30. The intensity of infection ranged from 2–7 colonies/fish, indicating very low to low infection intensity. Microscopically, Saprolegnia sp. was characterized by long, branched, aseptate hyphae. Clinically, infected fish showed cotton-like white patches, fin erosion, and ulcerative lesions on the body surface. These findings indicate that Saprolegnia sp. is an opportunistic fungal pathogen in cultured kissing gourami. Therefore, routine fish health monitoring and proper water quality management are essential to minimize the risk of saprolegniasis in aquaculture ponds.
PENAMBAHAN DAUN BINAHONG (Anredera cordifolia) PADA PAKAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN LAJU KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP IKAN NILA (Oreocromis nilaticus) Robiyannor Robiyannor; Sri Herlina; Siti Norida; Mazlan Mazlan
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 51 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v51i2.22664

Abstract

Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is a rapidly growing aquaculture commodity. However, in the process of tilapia farming, there are issues with low appetite and survival rates during the fry stage. Binahong leaves are a natural ingredient that can be used to improve fish appetite and health. This study aims to determine how powdered binahong leaf feed affects fish survival rates and tilapia feeding behavior. The study lasted 42 days. A descriptive analysis method was used, and the study consisted of three treatments. The immunostimulant treatments administered via feed were: A (Control) and B (Binahong Leaves at 125 g/kg feed). The primary parameters of this study were fish survival rate and feeding response. Supporting parameters included temperature, pH, and dissolved oxygen (DO). The results indicated that the addition of binahong leaf powder (Anredera cordifolia) in feed significantly increased the survival rate and feeding response of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) by 100%—as no mortality occurred and the best feeding response was observed in treatment B, which included 125 g/kg of Binahong leaves (Anredera cordifolia) in the feed. The results obtained can be recommended as a natural immunostimulant in aquaculture feed. 
Co-Authors Ardana Kurniaji Bagus Ansani Takwin Gabriella Augustine Suleman Robiyannor Robiyannor Siti Norida Sri Herlina Yunarty Yunarty