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Analisis Potensi Likuifaksi Menggunakan Data CPT (Cone Penetration Test) Studi Kasus Proyek Konstruksi Tangki Bahan Bakar di Masohi Arifah Ismi Ambiya; Yerry Kahaditu Firmansyah; Bagas Aryaseta; Miguel Felix Wijaya
AGREGAT Vol 11 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ag.v11i1.31289

Abstract

The Maluku Province is a region with high seismicity that is vulnerable to liquefaction hazards, particularly in coastal areas with shallow groundwater levels and saturated soil conditions. This study aims to analyze soil behavior indices and liquefaction potential at the construction site of a fuel tank in Masohi, Central Maluku, using Cone Penetration Test (CPT) by comparing the methods of Cetin (2004) and Idriss–Boulanger (2014), as well as comparing the results with previous research by Latifi et al. (2023) using the methods of Olsen (1997), Juang (2003), and Robertson (1998) under different soil conditions. The classification results indicate a dominance of silty clay soils that are potentially susceptible to liquefaction. In the Masohi case study, relatively similar CSR patterns were obtained; however, the Idriss–Boulanger (2014) method yielded higher CSR values compared to the Cetin (2004) method. The CRR analysis revealed significant differences; the Idriss–Boulanger method exhibits higher sensitivity to changes in soil type and parameters, whereas the Cetin method tends to produce more stable values. A similar finding was observed in the study by Latifi et al. (2023), which demonstrated that soil characteristics and calculation formulations result in varying analysis outcomes across methods regarding liquefaction potential as indicated by CRR values.
Analisis Perbaikan Tanah Lunak Pada Proyek Pembangunan Jalan Tol Probolinggo-Banyuwangi Paket 3 Dengan Berbagai Alternatif Metode Perbaikan Tanah Muhammad Salman Mukhtar; Yerry Kahaditu Firmansyah; Bagas Aryaseta; Miguel Felix Wijaya
AGREGAT Vol 11 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ag.v11i1.31388

Abstract

The construction of Probolinggo–Banyuwangi Toll Road Package 3 faces geotechnical challenges due to variations in the thickness of compressible soft soil layers, which may cause excessive settlement and embankment instability. This study aims to analyze the influence of existing soil conditions on settlement and embankment stability and to determine the most appropriate ground improvement methods based on variations in compressible soil thickness. The research employed a quantitative method using secondary data, including Standard Penetration Test (SPT) data, embankment material parameters, ground improvement parameters, and seismic data for pseudostatic analysis. The N-SPT values were corrected and correlated into soil parameters, which were then modeled using PLAXIS 2D finite element software with the Hardening Soil model. The analysis results indicate that at STA 42+675, with a soft soil thickness of 5.5 m, the settlement difference under existing conditions was 16.22 cm and was successfully reduced to 7.9 cm after applying a combination of bamboo piles and bamboo mattress. At STA 45+700, with a soft soil thickness of 12 m, the existing condition experienced collapse during the embankment construction stage, whereas the combination of Prefabricated Vertical Drain (PVD) and preloading produced stable conditions with a settlement difference of 6.54 cm and a seismic safety factor of 1.375. This study concludes that selecting ground improvement methods based on the thickness of compressible soil layers can effectively improve embankment stability and control settlement.