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Ikhlas Rasido
Program Studi Bimbingan dan Konseling, Jurusan Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Tadulako, Palu, 94119, Indonesia
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The Effect of Self-Efficacy on the Adjustment of Out of Town College Students, with Peer Support as a Moderator Variable Ratisya Rosiana; Munifah Munifah; Ikhlas Rasido; Hasan Hasan
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 10 No. 6 (2026): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.10.6.p.466-481

Abstract

Students from out-of-town often face challenges in adjusting to their new environment in academic, social, and emotional aspects. This study aims to analyze the influence of self-efficacy and peer support on the adjustment of students from out-of-town, as well as to examine the role of peer support as a moderator variable. This study employs a quantitative approach with an ex post facto (causal-comparative) and cross-sectional design. The sample consists of out-of-state students in the Guidance and Counseling Program at Tadulako University, selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected via a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using simple linear regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with the aid of SPSS version 25. The results indicate that self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on the adjustment of migrant students, contributing 49.4%. Additionally, peer support also has a significant effect on adjustment. Furthermore, the results of the moderation analysis indicate that peer support acts as a moderator variable that strengthens the influence of self-efficacy on adjustment, with an increase in the coefficient of determination to 57.3%. Thus, it can be concluded that self-efficacy and peer support are important factors in enhancing the adjustment abilities of migrant students.
Co-Authors Hasan Hasan Munifah Munifah Ratisya Rosiana