Mulyanti Mulyanti
Universitas Alma Ata Yogyakarta

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The relationship between self-esteem and depression among middle adolescents Cindy Amalia Sari; Despita Pramesti; Fatma Siti Fatimah; Mulyanti Mulyanti
JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): May Edition 2026
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mhc.v5i2.3319

Abstract

Background: Mental health problems can occur in adolescents due to deviant behavior and curiosity that can negatively affect actions and emotions, even causing depression. Depression causes serious repercussions such as symptoms of hopelessness, high stress, lack of confidence, and even suicidal ideation or attempts. Suicidal ideation and attempts can be exacerbated by self-esteem. Self-esteem in adolescents will affect the feelings that arise, but adolescents often manage in an ineffective way, which can exacerbate depression. Purpose: To determine the relationship between self-esteem and the incidence of depression in middle adolescents. Method: This study used a cross sectional design. Respondents of this study were middle adolescents aged 15-18 years and the sample size was 311 respondents with proportionate stratified random sampling technique. The research instrument used the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) questionnaires. The analysis test used the Spearman Rank test. Results: The results of the Spearman Rank test in the study obtained a p-value = 0.001 (p <0.05) and a Correation Coefficient (r) of -0.287. Conclusion: There is a relationship between self-esteem and the incidence of depression in middle adolescence with a relationship in the low category. Keywords: Adolescents; Depression; Self-esteem.
Penerapan Terapi Rendam Kaki Air Hangat untuk Mengurangi Kecemasan pada Ibu Hamil Pre Operasi Sectio Caesarea: Ruang Galdiol RSUD Dr. Tjitrowardojo Purworejo Wulandari Wulandari; Despita Pramesti; Mulyanti Mulyanti
NAJ Nursing Applied Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): July : Nursing Applied Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/naj.v3i3.798

Abstract

Anxiety is an emotional state characterized by feelings of discomfort, such as restlessness, worry, or fear of events that have not yet occurred. This condition is often experienced by pregnant women who are about to undergo labor, especially if confronted with an emergency cesarean section (CS). High anxiety can negatively impact the mother's physical and psychological condition, as well as affect the labor process. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of warm water foot soak therapy as a form of non-pharmacological intervention in reducing anxiety levels in pregnant women who will undergo cesarean section. This study used a case study design with a residential care approach. The study subjects consisted of two patients in the Gladiol Ward of Dr. Tjitrowardojo Purworejo Regional Hospital who experienced damage problems in the form of anxiety. The intervention provided was warm water foot soak therapy twice daily for two consecutive days. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observation, physical examinations, medical record studies, and filling out the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) questionnaire. The results showed that this therapy was able to reduce anxiety levels in both patients. The first patient showed a decrease from moderate anxiety (score 16) to mild anxiety (score 12), while the second patient experienced a decrease from severe anxiety (score 21) to moderate anxiety (score 17). Thus, warm foot soak therapy has been shown to be effective in reducing pre-CES anxiety and can be considered a safe and simple treatment intervention.