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Siti Nur Hasina
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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The Relationship Between Self Efficacy And Self Care Practices In Stroke Patients At The Neurology Clinic Rsud Dr Mohamad Soewandhie Surabaya Retno Wahyuningtyas; Nunik Purwanti; Nur Hidaayah; Siti Nur Hasina
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): November
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v9i1.547

Abstract

Stroke is one of the leading causes of long-term disability that affects patients' ability to perform self-care. One important factor influencing self-care behavior is self-efficacy, which refers to an individual's belief in their capability to carry out self-care activities. High self-efficacy can enhance patient participation in the recovery process and improve quality of life. This study aims to examine the relationship between self-efficacy and self-care behavior among stroke patients at the Neurology Clinic of RSUD Dr. Mohamad Soewandhie Surabaya. The research method employed a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of 228 stroke patients at the Neurology Clinic of RSUD Dr. Mohamad Soewandhie Surabaya. A sample of 146 patients was selected using purposive sampling technique. The independent variable was self-efficacy, while the dependent variable was self-care behavior. Research instruments included the Stroke Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (SSEQ) to measure self-efficacy and the Barthel Index (BI) to assess self-care behavior. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of <0.05. The results showed that the majority of respondents had high self-efficacy (80.8%) and good self-care behavior (79.5%). Statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between self-efficacy and self-care behavior (p = 0.001). It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and self-care behavior among stroke patients at the Neurology Clinic of RSUD Dr. Mohamad Soewandhie Surabaya. This finding underscores the importance of enhancing self-efficacy to support stroke patients' recovery and independence.
Family Caregiving Behavior and its Correlation with Stroke Severity among Patients with Stroke Ratna Yunita Sari; Riska Rohmawati; Imamatul Faizah; Dyah Ika Krisnawati; Siti Nur Hasina; Duong Thi To Anh; Tsung-Rong Kuo
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v9i3.1072

Abstract

Background: Stroke is a disease that requires intensive family care. Suboptimal family care can worsen a stroke patient's condition.   Purpose: This study aimed to determine family caregiving behaviours, based on the severity of the stroke, at PHC Hospital Surabaya. Methods: The study design employed analytical observation using a cross-sectional method, with a study population of 170 respondents and a sample of 120 selected via simple purposive sampling. The independent variable in this study was family behavior, and the dependent variable was tingkat keparahan pasien stroke. The instruments used were National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Questionnaire and the Family Behaviour Questionnaire. Data analysis utilised the Spearman rank test. Results: The results of the study showed that almost half (49.2%) had adequate behavior in caring for stroke patients and nearly half (44.2%) had severe stroke severity with a value of ρ = 0.014 correlation coefficient of 1.000, which means there is a relationship between family behavior in caring for stroke patients and the severity of stroke patients at PHC Hospital Surabaya with a robust correlation. Conclusion: Family caregiving behavior is significantly associated with stroke severity. Improving education and guidance for families of stroke patients is crucial to supporting successful patient care and rehabilitation.
Co-Authors Duong Thi To Anh Dyah Ika Krisnawati Imamatul Faizah Nunik Purwanti Nur Hidaayah Ratna Yunita Sari Retno Wahyuningtyas Rohmawati, Riska Tsung-Rong Kuo