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Korupsi di Indonesia dalam Perspektif Hierarki Kebutuhan Abraham Maslow Felix Riondi Sugar; Bernardino Suryatno Agas; Petrus Paulus Molan Jawang; Eugenius Advento Luahane; Kristoforus Mage; Hironimus Naras; Apriliano Peterpen Ajen; Simplisius Seke Kawa
CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/cendekia.v6i1.9371

Abstract

Corruption is one of the most significant challenges still facing Indonesia due to its far-reaching impact on social, economic, political, and legal life. Until now, corruption has largely been understood as a violation of the law or a failure of the government system. This article aims to analyze the phenomenon of corruption in Indonesia through the lens of Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs to understand the psychological motivations underlying corrupt behavior. This study employs a qualitative method using a literature review approach, examining various scientific literature, books, journals, and data related to corruption in Indonesia. The findings indicate that corruption does not arise solely from economic needs but is also linked to distortions in the fulfillment of the need for security, social needs, the need for recognition, and the need for self-actualization. Corruption serves as a means to obtain power, social status, and instant recognition through the abuse of authority. Additionally, weak moral integrity and a materialistic culture further reinforce corrupt behavior. Therefore, combating corruption requires an approach that is not only focused on law enforcement but also on character building, moral education, and the cultivation of a culture of integrity in societal and national life.
Ritus Teing Tinu dan Etika Tanggung Jawab Emmanuel Levinas: (Dialog Kearifan Lokal Manggarai dalam Relasi Keluarga) Felix Riondi Sugar; Porfirios Samuel Febrian Lembak; Epi Pianus Gregorius Gadja Wora; Anselmus K.A. Blikololong; Alfeus Alfian Nenat; Antonius Sunarno Sam; Apriliano Peterpen Ajen; Benyamin Chintyano Meo; Bernardino Suryatno Agas; Ikordinus P. Wasini
Jurnal Ilmiah Dan Karya Mahasiswa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Februari: JURNAL ILMIAH DAN KARYA MAHASISWA (JIKMA)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jikma.v4i1.4263

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between the teing tinu ritual in Manggarai culture and Emmanuel Levinas’ ethics of responsibility as a framework for understanding family relations grounded in care, respect, and moral obligation toward parents. The research employs a qualitative approach using library research methods to analyze cultural texts and philosophical works. The findings show that teing tinu embodies reciprocal responsibility and gratitude within family life, which resonates with Levinas’ concept of asymmetrical ethical responsibility arising from the encounter with the face of the Other. This integration reveals that Manggarai family ethics can be interpreted as an existential relational structure beyond mere ritual practice. The study contributes to intercultural philosophy and local wisdom discourse in Indonesia by offering a dialogue between Western philosophy and indigenous ethics and highlighting relevance for contemporary moral challenges in modern family life especially among younger generations in Manggarai society today in present time.