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Ernyasih Ernyasih
Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta, Indonesia
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Analysis of factors influencing the occurrence of mental emotional disorders (med) among employees at penjaringan primary health center R. Muh. Ihsan Sasraningrat; Ernyasih Ernyasih; Munaya Fauziah; Rusdi Effendi
Science Midwifery Vol 14 No 2 (2026): Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v14i2.2358

Abstract

Mental Emotional Disorders (MED) are prevalent among healthcare workers due to excessive workload and occupational stress. This study aimed to analyze factors associated with Mental Emotional Disorders among employees at Penjaringan Primary Health Center, Jakarta. A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted involving 146 employees selected based on inclusion criteria. Data were collected using questionnaires and the Self Reporting Questionnaire-20 (SRQ-20). Variables analyzed included workload, managerial system, organizational culture, coping mechanism, psychological resilience, mental health history, and well-being. Data were analyzed using chi-square and multiple logistic regression tests. The prevalence of MED was 16.4%. Significant associations were found between workload (p=0.001), organizational culture (p=0.001), coping mechanism (p=0.001), and psychological resilience (p=0.001) with MED incidence. Multivariate analysis identified psychological resilience as the dominant factor associated with MED. The study concludes that excessive workload and low resilience increase the risk of Mental Emotional Disorders among healthcare workers. Organizational interventions focusing on workload management and resilience strengthening are recommended.
Co-Authors Munaya Fauziah R. Muh. Ihsan Sasraningrat Rusdi Effendi