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M. Firmansyah
Universitas Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Multi-Story Partnership Pattern In The Development Of The Tambora Geopark: A Collaborative Governance Perspective Uswatun Hasanah; Diswandi Diswandi; M. Firmansyah
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Mei 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v5i5.2118

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the partnership pattern among government, private sector, and community in the development of Tambora Geopark and its implications for local economic development. This research employed a qualitative approach using descriptive-analytical methods. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted using the Miles and Huberman interactive model through open coding, axial coding, and selective coding stages. The findings reveal that the partnership pattern in the development of Tambora Geopark tends to be hierarchical (subordinate partnership), with the government acting as the dominant actor in decision-making processes. The involvement of the private sector and local communities remains limited to program implementation and has not substantially reached planning and policy evaluation stages. Supporting factors include regulatory support and regional government commitment, while inhibiting factors include local social conflicts, limited infrastructure, low human resource capacity, and dependency on government intervention. The economic impacts of the geopark development have been reflected in the growth of MSMEs and tourism services; however, these impacts remain seasonal and have not generated sustainable multiplier effects
The Effect Of Local Original Income, Regional Transfer Funds And Capital Expenditure On The Rate Of Economic Growth In Districts/Cities Of West Nusa Tenggara Province 2016-2024 Dian Farisya; Diswandi Diswandi; M. Firmansyah
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Mei 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v5i5.2147

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of Local Revenue (PAD), Transfer Funds, and Capital Expenditures on the economic growth rate of regencies and cities in West Nusa Tenggara Province from 2016 to 2024, taking into account regional differences based on the presence of mining and tourism activities. This study uses secondary quantitative data in the form of panel data consisting of time-series and cross-sectional data from 10 districts/cities in West Nusa Tenggara. The analysis method employed is panel data regression using the Common Effect Model (CEM) approach with Stata software. The results indicate that, individually, PAD and Transfer Funds have a positive and significant effect on economic growth, while Capital Expenditures have a negative and significant effect. The dummy variables for mining and tourism regions do not have a significant effect on economic growth. Simultaneously, all independent variables have a significant effect on economic growth; however, the model’s ability to explain variations in economic growth remains relatively low. This finding indicates that the economic growth of regencies/cities in NTB Province is not only driven by fiscal variables, but there is also the potential influence of factors outside the research model.
Co-Authors Dian Farisya Diswandi Diswandi Uswatun Hasanah