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Busaini Busaini
Universitas Mataram, Indonesia

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The Effect of Minimum Wages, Investment, and Regional Gross Domestic Product on Labor Absorption in West Nusa Tenggara 2010-2025 Nasir Sungkar; Busaini Busaini; Akhmad Jufri
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Mei 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v5i5.2159

Abstract

ABSTRACK Labor absorption is a key indicator of the success of regional economic development, as it reflects the economy’s ability to provide employment opportunities for the productive-age population. This study aims to determine the effect of minimum wages, investment, and gross regional domestic product (GRDP) on labor absorption in West Nusa Tenggara from 2010 to 2025. Thus study employed obtained from the West Nusa Tenggara Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the West Nusa Tenggara Province Investment and One-Stop Integrated Service Office, and the West Nusa Tenggara Manpower and Transmigration Office. The result indicate that minimum wages and investment have a positive and significant effect an labor absorption. In contrast, GRDP has a positive but insignificant effect on labor absorption. Based on these findings, it is recommended that local government promote inclusive economic growth oriented toward job creation, maintain consistent minimum wage policies that support labor welfare and productivity, and direct investment to labor-intensive sector based on local potential to increase labor absorption sustainably.      
Analysis of the Influence of the Paok Motong Tobacco Factory Agglomeration (APHT) on the Level of Employment Opportunities in East Lombok Regency R. Bimo Ario Tejo; Busaini Busaini; Siti Fatima
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Mei 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v5i5.2233

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of production capacity, the number of industrial workers, production efficiency, and the price of tobacco raw materials on the level of employment opportunities in East Lombok Regency in the Paok Motong Tobacco Factory Agglomeration (APHT) area. The study uses a quantitative approach with an explanatory research type. The data used are time series data for the period 2023–2025 obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), KPPBC TMP C Mataram, and field observations. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression with the help of the EViews application. Before the regression analysis was carried out, the model was tested using classical assumption tests including normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, and autocorrelation tests to ensure the model meets the Best Linear Unbiased Estimator (BLUE) criteria. The results show that production capacity has a negative but insignificant effect on the level of employment opportunities. This condition indicates that the increase in production capacity is achieved more through operational efficiency than the addition of new workers. Meanwhile, the number of industrial workers, production efficiency, and the price of tobacco raw materials have a positive and significant effect on the level of employment opportunities in East Lombok Regency. Simultaneously, all independent variables significantly influenced the employment rate. The research findings indicate that the presence of the Paok Motong APHT area makes a significant contribution to employment and regional economic development. Therefore, the local government needs to encourage the development of labor-intensive industries, improve workforce skills, and stabilize the supply of raw materials to increase employment opportunities sustainably.