Siti Fatimah
Universitas Mataram, Indonesia

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Analysis of the Influence of the Paok Motong Tobacco Factory Agglomeration (APHT) on the Level of Employment Opportunities in East Lombok Regency R. Bimo Ario Tejo; Busaini Busaini; Siti Fatimah
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Mei 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v5i5.2233

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of production capacity, number of industrial workers, production productivity, and prices of tobacco raw materials on the level of employment opportunities in East Lombok Regency in the Paok Motong Tobacco Factory Agglomeration (APHT) area. This research uses a quantitative approach with explanatory research. The data used is time series data for the period 2023–2025 obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), KPPBC TMP C Mataram, and field observations. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression with the help of the EViews application. Before regression analysis is carried out, the model is tested using classic assumption tests including normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation tests to ensure the model meets the Best Linear Unbiased Estimator (BLUE) criteria. The research results show that production capacity has a negative but not significant effect on the level of employment opportunities. This condition shows that increasing production capacity is achieved more through operational efficiency than adding new workers. Meanwhile, the number of industrial workers, production efficiency and the price of tobacco raw materials have a positive and significant effect on the level of employment opportunities in East Lombok Regency. Simultaneously, all independent variables have a significant effect on the level of labor absorption. Research findings show that the presence of the APHT Paok Motong area makes a significant contribution to employment opportunities and regional economic development. Therefore, local governments need to encourage the development of labor-intensive industries, improve workforce skills, and stabilize the supply of raw materials to increase employment opportunities in a sustainable manner.
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS DAN EFISIENSI REALISASI ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA DAERAH DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT TAHUN 2019-2023 Mariani Sendrina Leoniva Nala; Siti Fatimah
Elastisitas : Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Elastisitas, Maret 2026
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303.e-jep.v8i1.05

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat efektivitas dan efisiensi realisasi Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD) di Kabupaten Lombok Barat selama periode 2019-2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan data sekunder berupa Laporan Realisasi Anggaran (LRA) dan Direktorat Jenderal Perimbangan Keuangan (DJPK). Pengukuran efektivitas dilakukan dengan membandingkan realisasi pendapatan terhadap target anggaran, sedangkan efisiensi diukur dengan membandingkan realisasi belanja terhadap anggaran belanja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas pendapatan tahun 2019-2022 berturut-turut sebesar 97,12%, 91,86%, dan 98,01% (kategori cukup efektif), sedangkan tahun 2023 sebesar 89,13% (kategori kurang efektif). Tingkat efisiensi belanja tahun 2019 dan 2021 sebesar 97,50% dan 97,20% (kategori kurang efisien), tahun 2020 dan 2023 sebesar 89,595 dan 89,34% (kategori cukup efisien), serta tahun 2022 sebesar 100,69% (kategori tidak efisien). Kinerja pendapatan daerah tergolong cukup efektif, namun efisiensi belanja masih berfluktuasi sehingga diperlukan peningkatan pengendalian dan perencanaan anggaran.