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All Journal Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Assuthur: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Muhammad azwar
UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

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The Representation of Ecological Subjectivity in the Poetry of Qāsim Ḥaddād: An Ecocritical Perspective by Lawrence Buell Muhammad azwar; Tafkur Bahril Wahid; Silmi Malina Binta; Anisa Dwi Nurchayati
Assuthur: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Assuthur: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pasca Sarjana IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58194/as.v5i1.3517

Abstract

This study examines ecological subjectivity in Qāsim Ḥaddād’s poems through Lawrence Buell’s ecocritical framework. This study is driven by the escalating global ecological crisis rooted in anthropocentrism, a paradigm that positions nature merely as an object of human exploitation. This research aims to reveal how Ḥaddād reconstructs the relationship between humans and nature through the affirmation of nature’s subjectivity, while simultaneously deconstructing the anthropocentric worldview. Employing a descriptive-qualitative method with an ecocritical approach, the study analyzes representations of nature in four poems through four major categories of ecological subjectivity: agency, communication, volition, and ecological morality. The findings demonstrate that Ḥaddād represents nature not as a passive background, but as an active subject capable of acting, communicating, expressing volition, and embodying ethical values. Trees, forests, soil, and other natural entities are portrayed through symbolic and semiotic forms of communication that challenge the hierarchical separation between humans and nature. This study contributes to the development of Buell’s ecocriticism in the context of contemporary Arabic poetry and expands discussions on ecological subjectivity and anti-anthropocentric discourse in Arabic literary studies.
STRATEGI SEGMENTATION, ADDITION, DAN REDUCTION DALAM PENERJEMAHAN KALIMAT KOMPLKES ARAB-INDONESIA: ANALISIS BERBASIS KLAUSA PADA TEKS ARAB KONTEMPORER Muhammad Azwar; Anisa Dwi Nurchayati; Andi Holilulloh
Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature
Publisher : Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hijai.v9i1.54700

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the structure of complex sentences in contemporary Arabic texts. Following this description, the study will determine the appropriate translation strategy into Indonesian to produce an acceptable translation in the Indonesian language. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method, utilizing data in the form of complex sentences collected from contemporary Arabic books, particularly those in the fields of politics, thought, and law. The data are analyzed by identifying the structural composition of clauses, including main clauses, subordinate clauses, and coordinative-subordinate relations, then tested through translation strategies; segmentation, addition, and/or reduction as well as shift. The results of this study indicate that the complexity of Arabic sentences, in addition to the length of the structural composition, is also caused by the density of the relations of each clause, the use of ḍamīr mustatir, and the combination of certain syntactic functions within a single sentence. Therefore, an acceptable translation into Indonesian requires breaking down complex structures into simpler ones, without losing their semantic aspects. This research offers novelty both theoretically in the study of Arabic-Indonesian linguistics and translation, as well as in the practice of clause-based translation as an approach to complex Arabic sentences.
Co-Authors Anisa Dwi Nurchayati Anisa Dwi Nurchayati Holilulloh, Andi Silmi Malina Binta Tafkur Bahril Wahid