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SOSIALISASI DAN PENGUATAN KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN TERKAIT KONSERVASI KAWASAN HUTAN ADAT DI DESA HUTUMURI KECAMATAN LEITIMUR SELATAN PULAU AMBON Moda Talaohu; Rohny S. Maail; Sofia Mustamu; Miranda H. Hadijah; Lydia Parera
MAANU: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Maanu Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/maanuv4i1p56-71

Abstract

Forest degradation in the Maluku region, particularly on Ambon Island—driven by land-use conversion, unregulated deforestation, and a deficiency in ecological awareness—has posed a significant threat to environmental equilibrium. Hutumuri Village is a designated Customary Forest area, formally recognized under the Decree of the Minister of Environment and Forestry Number SK.7876/MENLHK-PSKL/PKTH/PSL.1/12/2020, enacted on December 28, 2020. Geographically, Hutumuri is situated across coastal and hilly terrains, rendering it highly vulnerable to flooding, landslides, coastal erosion, and the depletion of water resource quality. Consequently, community outreach initiatives—utilizing educational lectures, participatory discussions, and pre-test and post-test evaluations—were implemented to enhance knowledge and cultivate collective responsibility toward forest conservation. The results of this community service program indicate a marked improvement in public understanding and a positive shift in attitudes, serving as a foundational element for strengthening the long-term environmental sustainability of the village.
STUDI TENTANG  POTENSI POHON KENARI (Canarium indicum) DI NEGERI MORELLA KECAMATAN LEIHITU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Umi Fahira Latukau; Miranda H. Hadijah; Hendrik S. E. S. Aponno
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 11 (2026): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/2.11.2026.737-751

Abstract

This study aims to examine the potential and ecological dominance of kenari (Canarium indicum) in Morella Village and to analyze the environmental factors influencing its growth. The research employed a vegetation analysis method using 25 plots measuring 20 × 20 m. Parameters observed included density, frequency, dominance, and Importance Value Index (IVI), along with measurements of soil pH, air temperature, humidity, and light intensity. The results show that C. indicum is the most dominant species with an IVI of 169.43, significantly higher than nutmeg (48.79) and clove (33.35). This indicates the strong ecological role of kenari as a key species within the local vegetation structure. Environmental conditions such as slightly acidic to neutral soil pH, temperatures of 27–28 °C, and high humidity support its growth. The presence of individuals across various growth stages reflects a stable regeneration pattern. The study concludes that kenari has high ecological and economic potential in Morella Village. Community-based management through agroforestry and consistent environmental monitoring are recommended to support sustainable productivity and ecosystem conservation.
PEMBIAKAN MIKORIZA ASAL AKAR MERANTI (Shorea montigena) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN CARA LARUTAN Nuel Patrik Radjabaycolle Bunga; Johan M. Matinahoru; Miranda H. Hadijah
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/3.1.2026.47-63

Abstract

Meranti (Shorea montigena Slooten) has roots that serve as a habitat for mycorrhizal fungi. These mycorrhizal fungi can be propagated and transmitted to other plant species. Transmission of mycorrhizal fungi can occur in the roots of host plants, if infection has occurred. So far, the process of breeding endomycorrhizal fungi is mostly done in a non-solution way, so this study aims to find an effective solution medium for breeding endomycorrhizal fungi. The method used is the solution method. The research design used was a single factor experiment in a completely randomized design. The single factor is the type of solution media consisting of 5 levels. The treatment was repeated 3 times and each treatment consisted of 5 corn plant seedlings, so the total number of corn plant seedlings was 75 seedlings that were sown for 1 month in the greenhouse, and then inoculated with mycorrhizal solution after the seedlings were 2 weeks old. The parameters observed in this study were mycorrhizal fungal growth (days), mycorrhizal fungal development (cm2), and the percentage of mycorrhizal fungal infection in corn plant roots (%). Based on the results of the study, the type of solution media treatment had a significant effect on the growth and development of endomycorrhiza from the roots of meranti stands. The effective solution media in this study was in the A4 treatment, namely a mixture of rice washing water waste and brown sugar which produced the best average growth and development of endomycorrhiza. In addition, the effectiveness of endomycorrhizal fungi is able to spur the growth of corn plants used as applied media. Endomycorrhizal fungi propagated using this solution procedure have the potential to be developed as a biofertilizer and can improve soil fertility.