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All Journal DIMENSIA: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi Harmoni Sosial: Jurnal Pendidikan IPS
Rini Naibaho
Universitas Indonesia
Education Social Sciences

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The gendered politics of urban transformation: Gentrification and women’s survival spaces in Muara Teluk Naga Megawati Rusdianto; Jely Agra Famela; Rini Naibaho; Alexander Silaen
Harmoni Sosial: Jurnal Pendidikan IPS Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/hsjpi.v13i1.95283

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of gentrification on women in Muara Teluk Naga Village, Pantai Indah Kapuk (PIK), Tangerang. This study focuses on how the gentrification process exacerbates the feminization of poverty and marginalizes women from access to urban space. Using Kimberlé Crenshaw's concept of intersectionality, this study explores the multiple forms of oppression experienced by women because of forced displacement, rising living costs, and spatial changes triggered by large-scale development. Specifically, this study shows how women lose access to informal jobs, public services, and reproductive social spaces such as women's association activities, which previously supported their daily lives. The method used is a qualitative approach with a case study, through in-depth interviews and field observations. The results of the study show that gentrification strengthens gender-based structural inequalities, increases women's domestic burdens, and eliminates social spaces that are essential for women's survival in Muara Teluk Naga Village, PIK.
Pengukuran mutual trust pada masyarakat multikultural kota Pekanbaru Azizah Aini Sinaga; Muba Simanihuruk; Rini Naibaho
Dimensia: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Dimensia: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi
Publisher : Departemen Pendidikan Sosiologi FISHIPOL UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/dimensia.v15i1.96000

Abstract

Fenomena “Rayap Besi”, Gerakan Kemerdekaan Riau, dan Pekanbaru termasuk di antara 10 kota paling intoleran di Indonesia, berpotensi memicu ketegangan dan konflik antarkelompok etnis di Pekanbaru, sehingga mengancam kesatuan komunitas etnis yang beragam. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis mutual trust antarkelompok etnis di masyarakat multikultural Kecamatan Sukajadi, Kota Pekanbaru. Mutual trust digunakan sebagai fondasi dalam memahami proses penerimaan perbedaan etnis sehingga keragaman dikelola dengan tepat. Variabel yang digunakan adalah tingkat pendapatan, usia, dan lama tinggal. Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan dengan pengumpulan data primer melalui kuesioner dan observasi, data sekunder dari studi literatur. Analisis dilakukan pada 100 responden dari empat kelompok etnis mayoritas, yaitu Minang, Melayu, Jawa, dan Batak, menggunakan uji korelasi rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ketiga variabel tersebut memiliki hubungan lemah hingga moderat dengan mutual trust. Secara keseluruhan, mutual trust masyarakat Kecamatan Sukajadi, Kota Pekanbaru, relatif terjaga dengan baik tanpa potensi konflik etnis, meskipun kota ini termasuk salah satu kota intoleran. The “Iron Termite” phenomenon, the Riau Independence Movement, and Pekanbaru as one of Indonesia’s most intolerant cities may trigerring ethnic tensions and threaten social unity. This study examines mutual trust between ethnic groups in Sukajadi District, Pekanbaru City. Mutual trust as a foundation for understanding the process of accepting ethnic differences so that diversity is properly managed. The variables analyzed include income level, age, and length of stay. Using a quantitative approach, primary data collection through questionnaires and observation, and secondary data from literature studies. Data from 100 respondents representing four majority ethnic groups—Minang, Malay, Javanese, and Batak, were tested using Spearman's rank correlation. The results of the study show a weak to moderate correlations with mutual trust. Overall, mutual trust in Sukajadi District, Pekanbaru City, is relatively well maintained without the potential for ethnic conflict, even though this city is considered one of the most intolerant cities.
Co-Authors Alexander Silaen Azizah Aini Sinaga Jely Agra Famela Megawati Rusdianto SIMANIHURUK, MUBA