Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.408
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Tafaqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Minhaj: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah
Althaf Muhammad Farras Zafri
Universitas Islam Negri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

 1 
Contemporary Islamic Divorce Law Reform: Dialectics Between Classical Fiqh Authority, Maqasid Al-Shari'a, And Gender Justice Althaf Muhammad Farras Zafri; Hidayatullah Ismail
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Juni
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v14i1.4542

Abstract

This study analyzes contemporary Islamic divorce law reform through a dialectical perspective encompassing three competing forces: the normative authority of classical fiqh across the four major legal schools (Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i, Hanbali), the methodological framework of maqasid al-shari'a, and the imperatives of gender justice. Employing a normative-legal method with a comparative-analytical approach, the study examines primary fiqh sources, statutory family law, and contemporary academic literature across four Muslim-majority jurisdictions — Indonesia, Egypt, Malaysia, and Morocco — as representative models of diverse reform trajectories. The findings demonstrate: (1) the classical talaq construction assigns divorce prerogatives asymmetrically to the husband, a position that was historically coherent yet now generates structural injustice; (2) maqasid al-shari'a — particularly the principles of hifz al-nafs, hifz al-nasl, and hifz al-mal — furnishes valid epistemological justification for reform; and (3) Morocco's Mudawwana 2004 constitutes the most comprehensive reform model, successfully reconciling fiqh legitimacy with gender justice. This study concludes that reforms which endure are those rooted in internal Islamic argumentation rather than external frameworks. For Indonesia, the implication is the urgent need to strengthen women's divorce rights within the Compilation of Islamic Law through maqasid-based ijtihad.
Rekonstruksi Konsep 'Aib Mujiz Li Al-Fasakh Dalam Fikih Klasik: Studi Urgensi Medical Check-Up Pra-Nikah di Indonesia Althaf Muhammad Farras Zafri; Arisman Arisman
Minhaj: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Jurnal Ilmiah Institut Agama Islam Bani Fattah Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/minhaj.v7i2.4540

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji rekonstruksi konsep 'aib dalam fikih klasik sebagai landasan normatif fasakh nikah atas dasar cacat kesehatan tersembunyi, serta relevansinya terhadap urgensi integrasi medical check-up pra-nikah dalam sistem hukum perkawinan Islam di Indonesia. Menggunakan pendekatan yuridis-normatif berbasis kajian kepustakaan (library research) dengan analisis komparatif lintas mazhab dan perspektif maqashid al-syari'ah, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa konsep 'aib mujiz li al-fasakh dalam fikih klasik memiliki daya ekspansi epistemologis yang memadai untuk mengakomodasi penyakit-penyakit medis kontemporer seperti HIV/AIDS, hepatitis kronis, dan kelainan genetik yang tidak dikenal dalam literatur klasik. Rekonstruksi konsep ini mengarah pada kesimpulan bahwa pemeriksaan kesehatan pra-nikah bukan sekadar anjuran administratif, melainkan merupakan kewajiban syar'i yang dapat diderivasi dari prinsip la dharara wa la dhirara dan perlindungan terhadap jiwa (hifzh al-nafs) serta keturunan (hifzh al-nasl). Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar pemerintah Indonesia menerbitkan regulasi yang mewajibkan medical check-up pra-nikah sebagai syarat pencatatan perkawinan, selaras dengan prinsip-prinsip fikih Islam dan hak asasi manusia bidang kesehatan
Co-Authors Arisman Arisman Hidayatullah Ismail