Ismail Ismail
Departemen Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

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Hubungan Antara Konsumsi Rutin Daun Kelor Rebus dan Pengendalian Gula Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Marwida Ida; Suparta Mahmuddin; Ismail Ismail
Celebes Advance Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Celebes Health Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65852/k5d0bf14

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a global health problem characterized by elevated blood glucose levels and associated with serious complications. Achieving optimal glycemic control remains challenging, highlighting the need for accessible non-pharmacological interventions such as herbal remedies. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the consumption of moringa leaf decoction and blood glucose control among patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods: A quantitative study with a cross-sectional design was conducted in Pakeng Village, Lembang District, Pinrang Regency, from March to April 2026. A total of 50 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through structured interviews and blood glucose measurements using a digital glucometer. Statistical analysis included descriptive statistics, chisquare test, and logistic regression with a significance level of p<0.05. Results: The findings showed that respondents who routinely consumed moringa leaf decoction had a higher proportion of controlled blood glucose levels compared to those who did not. Logistic regression analysis indicated that moringa consumption was a significant factor (p=0.012; OR=4.26) in improving glycemic control. Conclusions: Routine consumption of moringa leaf decoction is significantly associated with improved blood glucose control, suggesting its potential as an effective non-pharmacological intervention in diabetes management.
Efektivitas Hexetidine dan Chlorhexidine sebagai Oral Hygiene terhadap Pencegahan Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia pada Pasien ICU Nasrullah Nasrullah; Syaiful Syaiful; Ismail Ismail
Celebes Advance Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Celebes Health Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65852/h7bs1z18

Abstract

Background: Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) is a common nosocomial infection in patients on mechanical ventilators in the ICU and contributes to increased morbidity and mortality. Preventive measures through oral hygiene using antiseptics are an important strategy in reducing the risk of VAP. Objective: This study aims to compare the effectiveness of hexetidine 0.1 % and chlorhexidine 0.2 % in preventing VAP. Methods: The study used a quasi-experimental design with two groups of 30 ICU patients on mechanical ventilators. Group A (n=15) received hexetidine 0.1 % and group B (n=15) received chlorhexidine 0.2 %, each twice daily. The incidence of VAP was measured using the Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score (CPIS). Results: The results showed a lower CPIS score and VAP incidence in the chlorhexidine group (26.7 %) compared to the hexetidine group (66.7 %), with a Relative Risk of 0.40 (p<0.05). Multivariate analysis showed chlorhexidine as an independent protective factor. . Conclusions: It was concluded that 0.2 % chlorhexidine was more effective in preventing VAP in ICU patients.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Diversifikasi Produk Olahan Rebusan Daun Kelor sebagai Terapi Herbal Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Ismail Ismail; Simunati Simunati; Sukmawati Sukmawati; Mardiana Mustafa
Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Celebes Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Celebes Health Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65852/sq8zfj55

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that requires sustainable management, including through a community-based non-pharmacological approach. This community service activity aims to improve community knowledge and behavior and examine the use of boiled moringa leaves in controlling blood sugar levels. The activity was carried out in Rantoni and Lajoro Hamlets, Pakeng Village, Lembang District, Pinrang Regency, from March to April 2026, involving 50 respondents. The methods used included lectures, questions and answers, and discussions combined with demonstrations of moringa leaf processing. The results showed an increase in participant knowledge and changes in behavior in regular consumption of moringa leaves. The analysis showed that moringa leaf consumption was significantly associated with blood sugar control and was a dominant factor in increasing the chances of glycemic control. Thus, community empowerment through the use of moringa leaves has the potential to be an effective promotive and preventive strategy in managing diabetes mellitus at the community level.
Optimalisasi Senam Diabetes dalam Meningkatkan Sensitivitas Kaki pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 melalui Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Ismail Ismail
Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Celebes Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Celebes Health Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65852/hvstcn02

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease that often causes complications such as peripheral neuropathy, characterized by decreased foot sensitivity. This condition increases the risk of diabetic foot ulcers. Physical activities such as diabetes exercises have the potential to improve peripheral circulation and nerve function. This study aims to analyze the optimization of diabetes exercises in improving foot sensitivity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus through a community service program. This study used an observational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The community service activities were carried out from October–November 2025 in the Biringkanaya area, Makassar City. Data were obtained from the Sudiang Raya Community Health Center database. The study sample consisted of 45 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Data analysis used the Chi-square test,logistic regression, and ROC analysis. Respondents who regularly participated in diabetes exercises showed a higher proportion of normal foot sensitivity. Statistical analysis showed a significant relationship between diabetes exercises and foot sensitivity (p < 0.05). The AUC value of 0.70 indicates sufficient predictive ability. Diabetes exercises have the potential to improve foot sensitivity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Â