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All Journal Celebes Advance Health Journal
Ismail Ismail
Departemen Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Hubungan Antara Konsumsi Rutin Daun Kelor Rebus dan Pengendalian Gula Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Marwida Ida; Suparta Mahmuddin; Ismail Ismail
Celebes Advance Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Celebes Health Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65852/k5d0bf14

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a global health problem characterized by elevated blood glucose levels and associated with serious complications. Achieving optimal glycemic control remains challenging, highlighting the need for accessible non-pharmacological interventions such as herbal remedies. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the consumption of moringa leaf decoction and blood glucose control among patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods: A quantitative study with a cross-sectional design was conducted in Pakeng Village, Lembang District, Pinrang Regency, from March to April 2026. A total of 50 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through structured interviews and blood glucose measurements using a digital glucometer. Statistical analysis included descriptive statistics, chisquare test, and logistic regression with a significance level of p<0.05. Results: The findings showed that respondents who routinely consumed moringa leaf decoction had a higher proportion of controlled blood glucose levels compared to those who did not. Logistic regression analysis indicated that moringa consumption was a significant factor (p=0.012; OR=4.26) in improving glycemic control. Conclusions: Routine consumption of moringa leaf decoction is significantly associated with improved blood glucose control, suggesting its potential as an effective non-pharmacological intervention in diabetes management.
Efektivitas Hexetidine dan Chlorhexidine sebagai Oral Hygiene terhadap Pencegahan Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia pada Pasien ICU Nasrullah Nasrullah; Syaiful Syaiful; Ismail Ismail
Celebes Advance Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Celebes Health Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65852/h7bs1z18

Abstract

Background: Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) is a common nosocomial infection in patients on mechanical ventilators in the ICU and contributes to increased morbidity and mortality. Preventive measures through oral hygiene using antiseptics are an important strategy in reducing the risk of VAP. Objective: This study aims to compare the effectiveness of hexetidine 0.1 % and chlorhexidine 0.2 % in preventing VAP. Methods: The study used a quasi-experimental design with two groups of 30 ICU patients on mechanical ventilators. Group A (n=15) received hexetidine 0.1 % and group B (n=15) received chlorhexidine 0.2 %, each twice daily. The incidence of VAP was measured using the Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score (CPIS). Results: The results showed a lower CPIS score and VAP incidence in the chlorhexidine group (26.7 %) compared to the hexetidine group (66.7 %), with a Relative Risk of 0.40 (p<0.05). Multivariate analysis showed chlorhexidine as an independent protective factor. . Conclusions: It was concluded that 0.2 % chlorhexidine was more effective in preventing VAP in ICU patients.
Co-Authors Marwida Ida Nasrullah Nasrullah Suparta Mahmuddin Syaiful Syaiful