Muhammad Asikin
Keperawatan ParePare, Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

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Faktor Determinan Hiperurisemia pada Lansia Alfi Syahar Yakub; Muhammad Nur; Muhammad Asikin
Celebes Advance Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Celebes Health Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65852/g1dk4132

Abstract

Hyperuricemia is a metabolic disorder that often occurs in the elderly and can progress to gout and other metabolic complications. Many older adults are unaware of their elevated uric acid levels because symptoms often appear at a later stage. Health education and uric acid level testing are important strategies to increase public awareness and support early detection.Objective: This study aims to analyze the increase in knowledge and support early detection of hyperuricemia through educational activities and examination of uric acid levels in the elderly.Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design in a community service activity carried out in Sudiang Raya Village, Makassar City in December 2025. A sample of 35 elderly people was selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through a knowledge questionnaire and uric acid level examination. Data analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate methods using logistic regression. Results: Health education significantly increased the knowledge level of older adults. High-purine food consumption, body mass index, and a history of hyperuricemia were associated with increased uric acid levels. Conclusions: Health education and uric acid examinations are effective in increasing knowledge and supporting early detection of hyperuricemia in the elderly in the community.
Penguatan Literasi dan Lingkungan Sosial sebagai Upaya Transformasi Paradigma Masyarakat terhadap HIV/AIDS Muhammad Nur; Syamsir Syamsir; Muhammad Asikin
Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Celebes Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Celebes Health Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65852/z80qp219

Abstract

Public stigma against people living with HIV/AIDS (ODHA) remains a major obstacle in efforts to control the HIV epidemic. Health literacy and the social environment play a role in shaping the public's perception of ODHA. This study aims to analyze the influence of literacy and the social environment on public stigma within a community-based community service framework. The study used a cross-sectional analytical design. The study was conducted in the Salimbongan Community Health Center (Puskesmas) area of ​​Pinrang Regency from October to December 2025. A sample of 200 respondents was selected purposively. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire. Analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test, and multivariate analysis using logistic regression. Some respondents still exhibited stigma against ODHA. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between knowledge, perceptions, family attitudes, and community leaders' attitudes with stigma (p<0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that community leaders' and family attitudes were the most dominant determinants of public stigma after controlling for other variables. Strengthening literacy alone is not sufficient to reduce stigma. Community-based interventions involving key social actors are more effective in transforming societal attitudes toward HIV/AIDS.