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All Journal Media Keperawatan: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Celebes Advance Health Journal
Alfi Syahar Yakub
Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar
Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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PENGARUH PROGRAM DIABETES SELF MANAGEMENT EDUCATION BERBASIS KELUARGA TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MANGASA KOTA MAKASSAR Alfi Syahar Yakub; Dyah Ekowatiningsih; Hartati Hartati; Lia Reski Analia
Media Keperawatan:Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 11, No 1 (2020): Media Keperawatan: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/jmk.v11i1.521

Abstract

Diabetes Self Management Education bertujuan untuk mendukung pengambilan keputusan, perilaku perawatan diri, pemecahan masalah dan kolaborasi aktif dengan tim kesehatan untuk memperbaiki hasil klinis, status kesehatan dan kualitas hidup. Karena diabetes merupakan salah satu penyakit kronik,timbul kejenuhan atau bosan pada pasien mengenai jadwal pengobatan terdahulu, sehingga pasien tidak teratur berobat oleh karena itu untuk mengatasi hal ini perlu tindakan terhadap faktor psikologis dalam penyelesaian masalah DM. Keikutsertaan anggota keluarga lainnya dalam memandu pengobatan, diet, latihan jasmani dan mengisi waktu luang yang positif bagi kesehatan keluarga. Desain dalam penelitian ini quasi experiment dengan rancangan Non equaivalent control groupdengan pre and post test design dengan jumlah sampel 23 pasien DM tipe II dimana 13 pasien adalah kelompok intervensi dan 10 pasien kelompok kontrol. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji wilcoxon dan mann-whitney. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan skor dukungan keluarga sebelum self management education 59,91 (SD±20,73) setelah dilakukan intervensi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada perbedaan dukungan keluarga sebelum dan setelah dilakukan intervensi (p=0,02). Hal ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh Self management education terhadap dukungan keluarga pada pasien DM tipe II. Skor kualitas hidup sebelum self management education 68,56 (SD±5,51), mengalami peningkatan menjadi 82,26 (SD±12,14) setelah dilakukan intervensi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada perbedaan kualitas hidup sebelum dan setelah dilakukan intervensi (p=0.000). Hal ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh self management education terhadap kualitas hidup pada pasien DM tipe II.Kata Kunci : Self management education, Dukungan keluarga , kualitas hidup.
HUBUNGAN 4 PILAR MANAJEMEN DM DENGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PASIEN DM TIPE 2 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KASSI-KASSI KOTA MAKASSAR erlina yapintowe kongkoli; heriansyah heriansyah; Alfi Syahar Yakub; Sudirman Sudirman
Media Keperawatan:Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Media Keperawatan: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/jmk.v13i1.2601

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a syndrome indicated by the blood glucose raising above the normal level. In order to keep the blood glucose at the safe level, four pillars of DM management are worth implementing. Those pillars include knowledge, dietary habit, physical exercise, and medication adherence to oral hypoglycemic drugs consumption.This study aimed to find out the relation between four pillars of DM management and blood glucose level of type 2 DM patients. This study used quantitative analytics approach with cross-sectional design. This study was held from May to June 2019 at Kassi-Kassi Health Center, Makassar. The population of this study was all 70 type 2 DM patients being under treatment in the health center. Of this population, 35 samples were selected using purposive sampling technique.The analysis found that variables that relate closely to blood glucose level are knowledge (p=0.045), dietary habit (p=0.018), physical exercise (p=0.01), and medication adherence to drugs consumption (p=0.00). In conclusion, knowledge, dietary habit, physical exercise, and medication adherence to drugs consumption relate to glucose blood level.
Penggunaan Pill Card (Kartu Pengingat Minum Obat) untuk Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Alfi Syahar Yakub; Filadelvia Gaby.T; Nasrullah Nasrullah
Celebes Advance Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Celebes Health Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65852/1z55bh33

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is still one of the main health problems in Indonesia, One of the main challenges in handling it is the low level of patient adherence in undergoing long-term drug therapy. Low adherence can lead to treatment failure, relapse, and drug resistance. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the use of pill cards (medication reminder cards) in improving TB patients' adherence to treatment. Methods: The methods used are a mixture of quantitative and qualitative. A total of 10 TB patients at the Minasa Upa Health Center became respondents. Quantitative data were obtained through MMAS-8 questionnaires before and after the intervention, while qualitative data were collected through in-depth interviews. Methods: The results showed that the average compliance score increased from 7.0 to 7.8 or by 11.43%. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed a significance value of p = 0.038 which showed that the use of pill cards has the potential to increase patient adherence in taking medications. Interviews show that pill cards help patients remember medication schedules and understand medication better. Results: Summarize the main findings of the article. Conclusions: Pill cards are a simple but effective medium in improving drug adherence for TB patients, and have the potential to be developed as a more comprehensive educational tool.
Co-Authors Dyah Ekowatiningsih Erlina Y Kongkoli Filadelvia Gaby.T Hartati Hartati Heriansyah Lia Reski Analia Nasrullah Nasrullah Sudirman Sudirman