Ida Ayu Suptika Strisanti
Sarjana Terapan Akupuntur dan Pengobatan Herbal, Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali, Indonesia

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Optimalisasi Penggunaan Terapi Akupuntur dalam Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi Ida Ayu Suptika Strisanti; Ida Ayu Anom Rastiti; Kadek Buja Harditya; I Dewa Ayu Agra Darmawati; Komang Rosa Tri Anggaraeni; Ni Wayan Kesari Darmapatni; I Gede Suweca
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 11 No 1 (2026): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v11i1.2466

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a major non-communicable disease that leading a highest risk into morbidity and mortality due to cardiovascular complications. Although acupuncture has been utilized in the management of hypertension, the existing scientific evidence remains variable and inconsistent. Objectives: Therefore, further research is warranted to address this gap, particularly in evaluating the effectiveness of acupuncture in a measurable and evidence-based manner for reducing blood pressure. Methods: The pre-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest was used as a design in this study. A total of 40 hypertensive patients were recruited using accidental sampling method. Acupuncture was administered for 30 minutes using Taichong (LR3), Neiguan (PC6), Hegu (LI4), Shenmen (HT7), and Sanyinjiao (SP6) points. Blood pressure measurements were taken pre and post intervention and the data was analyzed by Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: There was a reduction from Md=152 mmHg to Md=140 mmHg in systolic pressure and Md=93 mmHg to Md=84 mmHg for diastolic after the intervention. Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference with p < 0.001 (Z = 4.7; r = 0.52), indicating that acupuncture therapy has a moderate to strong effect in reducing blood pressure. Conclusions: Acupuncture is effective as a complementary therapy in reducing blood pressure among hypertensive patients. The integration of acupuncture into healthcare services may serve as a strategic alternative to improve hypertension management.
Inovasi Pencegahan Hipertensi dengan Penggunaan Akupresur dan Minuman Bahan Herbal Sederhana Komang Rosa Tri Anggaraeni; Ida Ayu Suptika Strisanti
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 11 No 1 (2026): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v11i1.2475

Abstract

Background: Hypertension remains a major health problem contributing to morbidity and mortality, including in Indonesia. Effective, safe, and easy-to-implement preventive strategies are needed. Acupressure and natural herbal ingredients such as celery, cucumber, and pineapple are known to lowering the blood pressure by doing vascular relaxation, diuretic effect, regulation of the autonomic nervous system. Objectives: To determine the effectiveness of a pairing of acupressure and consumption of a simple herbal drink (celery, cucumber, and pineapple) in reducing blood pressure among individuals at risk of hypertension. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The research used 60 participants aged 40–65 years with prehypertensive blood pressure levels. The intervention was conducted over four weeks, consisting of self-administered acupressure twice daily at points LI11 (Quchi), GB20 (Fengchi), and LI4 (Hegu), along with daily consumption of 200–250 ml of herbal juice. Data were analyzed using a paired t-test with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: The average respondent’s systolic blood pressure decreased from 132.40 mmHg before the intervention to 127.80 mmHg after the intervention, while diastolic blood pressure decreased from 79.28 mmHg to 76.78 mmHg. Statistical analysis showed a crucial reduction in both systolic and diastolic blood pressure (p = 0.000). Conclusions: The combination of acupressure and simple herbal beverage effectively lowers blood pressure in individuals at risk of hypertension. This approach is safe, affordable, and can be independently applied in the community as a non-pharmacological preventive strategy against hypertension.