Jurnal Kesehatan Primer
Vol 11 No 1 (2026): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)

Optimalisasi Penggunaan Terapi Akupuntur dalam Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi

Ida Ayu Suptika Strisanti (Sarjana Terapan Akupuntur dan Pengobatan Herbal, Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali, Indonesia)
Ida Ayu Anom Rastiti (Sarjana Terapan Akupuntur dan Pengobatan Herbal, Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali, Indonesia)
Kadek Buja Harditya (Sarjana Terapan Akupuntur dan Pengobatan Herbal, Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali, Indonesia)
I Dewa Ayu Agra Darmawati (Sarjana Terapan Akupuntur dan Pengobatan Herbal, Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali, Indonesia)
Komang Rosa Tri Anggaraeni (Sarjana Terapan Akupuntur dan Pengobatan Herbal, Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali, Indonesia)
Ni Wayan Kesari Darmapatni (Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan, Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali, Indonesia)
I Gede Suweca (Kelurahan Renon, Bali, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2026

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a major non-communicable disease that leading a highest risk into morbidity and mortality due to cardiovascular complications. Although acupuncture has been utilized in the management of hypertension, the existing scientific evidence remains variable and inconsistent. Objectives: Therefore, further research is warranted to address this gap, particularly in evaluating the effectiveness of acupuncture in a measurable and evidence-based manner for reducing blood pressure. Methods: The pre-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest was used as a design in this study. A total of 40 hypertensive patients were recruited using accidental sampling method. Acupuncture was administered for 30 minutes using Taichong (LR3), Neiguan (PC6), Hegu (LI4), Shenmen (HT7), and Sanyinjiao (SP6) points. Blood pressure measurements were taken pre and post intervention and the data was analyzed by Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: There was a reduction from Md=152 mmHg to Md=140 mmHg in systolic pressure and Md=93 mmHg to Md=84 mmHg for diastolic after the intervention. Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference with p < 0.001 (Z = 4.7; r = 0.52), indicating that acupuncture therapy has a moderate to strong effect in reducing blood pressure. Conclusions: Acupuncture is effective as a complementary therapy in reducing blood pressure among hypertensive patients. The integration of acupuncture into healthcare services may serve as a strategic alternative to improve hypertension management.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkp

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

The JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer) is a journal that provides a forum for publishing scientific works of health practitioners, academics, and researchers. The focus and scope of the journal cover various health fields that support the SDGs program and Government programs in overcoming various health ...