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Saleh Budi Santoso
Universitas Horizon Indonesia
Nursing

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Association of Economic Status, Parental Knowledge, and Parenting Style with Stunting Incidence Among Toddlers at Karawang Health Center, West Karawang District, Karawang Regency, 2025 Krisna Mukti; Sudiono Sudiono; Saleh Budi Santoso
INDOGENIUS Vol 5 No 2 (2026): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v5i2.840

Abstract

Background The highest frequency of stunting in the West Java Health Office, according to 2023 data, the overall percentage of stunted children was 19.2% or 968,148 people. The prevalence of stunted toddlers in Karawang Regency was 1.54% (Ministry of Health, 2023). Stunting is caused by several variables, including the education of poor and wealthy parents. Children's nutritional conditions will improve in families with better wages because they will have easier access to health and education services. Stunting may be reduced indirectly by the family's socioeconomic position, including family income, parental education, maternal nutritional expertise, number of family members, and others. Purpose This study aims to determine the relationship between economic status, level of knowledge, and parenting patterns of parents with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the working area of the Karawang Community Health Center, West Karawang District, Karawang Regency. Method This study uses a descriptive analytical method with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples was 80 respondents taken using a purposive sampling technique. The research instruments consisted of questionnaires on economic status, knowledge level, parenting patterns, and toddler height measurements. Results: The chi-square test showed a significant relationship between economic status (p = 0.02), knowledge level (p = 0.01), and parenting patterns (p = 0.03) with the incidence of stunting in toddlers. The conclusion of this study is that lower economic status, lower knowledge level, and inappropriate parenting patterns tend to increase the risk of stunting in toddlers. It is hoped that parents will better understand the importance of nutrition and parenting patterns to prevent stunting.
The Relationship Between Knowledge, Attitudes, and Pocket Money and Food Safety Behavior Among Students at Mulyasari Patokbeusi Public Elementary School in 2025 Ajay Rana; Sudiono; Saleh Budi Santoso
INDOGENIUS Vol 5 No 2 (2026): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v5i2.949

Abstract

Background & Objective: Food is a basic necessity that must meet safety standards to be safe for consumption and not pose a health risk. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with food safety behavior among students at SDN Mulyasari Patokbeusi in 2025. Method: A quantitative cross-sectional design was used, involving 97 respondents selected via purposive random sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-square test. Result: The results indicate that attitude has a significant association with food safety behavior (p = 0.014; OR = 4.154; 95% CI: 1.284–13.441). Knowledge did not show a significant relationship (p = 0.613; OR = 1.292; 95% CI: 0.476–3.504), nor did pocket money (p = 1.000; OR = 1.158; 95% CI: 0.285–4.708). Conclusion: These findings indicate that students’ attitudes play a greater role in determining food safety behavior than knowledge and the amount of pocket money they have.
The Relationship Between Feeding Patterns, Parental Knowledge, and Compliance with Visits to the Integrated Health Post (Posyandu) and the Nutritional Status of Toddlers at the Integrated Health Post (Posyandu) in Parungmulya Village in 2025 Rofiqoh; Sudiono; Saleh Budi Santoso
INDOGENIUS Vol 5 No 1 (2026): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v5i1.819

Abstract

Background & Objective: Nutritional status issues can have serious impacts on children's growth and development, both physically and cognitively. This study aims to determine the relationship between feeding patterns, parental knowledge, and adherence to visits to the integrated health post (Posyandu) with the nutritional status of toddlers at the Integrated Health Post (Posyandu) in Parungmulya Village in 2025. Method: This study used a cross-sectional approach. The sample size was 82 respondents. The research instruments were questionnaires and anthropometric measurements with BB/U indicators. Data analysis used Chi-Square. Result: The results showed that most respondents had appropriate feeding patterns (70.7%), good parental knowledge (59.8%), adherence to visiting the integrated health post (52.4%), and toddler nutritional status in the normal weight category (74.4%). Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between feeding patterns and toddler nutritional status with (p-value 0.000), between parental knowledge and toddler nutritional status with (p-value 0.000), and between attendance at integrated health post (Posyandu) visits with toddler nutritional status with (p-value 0.022). The results of this study are expected to be a reference for improving education and interventions to maintain optimal toddler nutritional status.
The Relationship Between Family Support, Health Worker Support, and Mothers' Attitudes Towards Exclusive Breastfeeding at the Telukjambe Community Health Center, Karawang Regency, in 2025 Hapipah Nur Auliah; Sudiono Sudiono; Saleh Budi Santoso
INDOGENIUS Vol 5 No 1 (2026): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v5i1.822

Abstract

Background & Objective: Exclusive breastfeeding is the provision of breast milk alone without any additional complementary food or drink from birth to 6 months of age. The success of exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by various factors, including family support, health worker support, and maternal attitudes. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support, health worker support, and maternal attitudes towards exclusive breastfeeding at the Telukjambe Health Center, Karawang Regency, in 2025. Method: This study used an analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample amounted to 91 respondents who were selected using purposive sampling technique. The statistical test used was Chi-Square along with the Odds Ratio (OR) at a significance level of p < 0.05. Result: The results showed a significant relationship between family support (p = 0.000, OR = 49.038 CI = 10.267-234.234), health worker support (p = 0.000, OR = 8.944, CI = 3.104-25.774), and maternal attitude (p = 0.000, OR = 15.897, CI = 4.798-52.672) towards exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion: Mothers with less support or negative attitude were significantly more likely to not provide exclusive breastfeeding. Therefore, it is recommended to increase promotional and educational efforts regarding the importance of family support, the active role of health workers, and the formation of positive attitudes in mothers, in order to optimize exclusive breastfeeding coverage.
The Relationship Between Work Load, Working Length And Working Posture With Low Back Pain (LBP) Complaints In Convection Tailors In Karawang 2025 Jihan Azzahra Salsabila; Sudiono Sudiono; Saleh Budi Santoso
INDOGENIUS Vol 5 No 1 (2026): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v5i1.839

Abstract

Background & Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between workload, working duration, and work posture with low back pain (LBP) complaints in garment tailors in Karawang Regency in 2025. Method: The method used is descriptive analytic with a cross-sectional design, involving 45 respondents. Data were collected through a questionnaire that measured the variables of workload, working duration, working posture, and LBP complaints. Result: The results showed that 77.8% of respondents experienced severe LBP. Bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test showed a significant relationship between workload (p = 0.029), working duration (p = 0.022), and working posture (p = 0.013) with the incidence of LBP. The odds ratio (OR) for heavy workload was 6.769, working duration >8 hours was 6.000, and very high working posture was 7.250 Conclusion: In conclusion, garment tailors with high workload, working duration more than 8 hours, and non-ergonomic working posture have a higher risk of experiencing LBP. This research is expected to provide insight for convection industry managers to take appropriate preventive measures.
Co-Authors Ajay Rana Hapipah Nur Auliah Jihan Azzahra Salsabila Krisna Mukti Rofiqoh Sudiono Sudiono Sudiono