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Hasmita .
Program Studi D3 Keperawatan, Fakultas Psikologi dan Kesehatan, Universitas Negeri Padang
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Neuroscience Public Health

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Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Pada Keluarga Dengan Diabetes Mellitus Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Alung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Nadila Ramadhani; Armaita .; Sandra Dewi; Hasmita .
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1903

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a non-communicable disease with a continuously increasing incidence and is a public health problem (WHO 2021). Data in Padang Pariaman Regency shows an increase in cases from 5,238 in 2024 to 8,932 in 2025. The purpose of this paper is to describe family nursing care for families with Diabetes Mellitus in the Lubuk Alung Community Health Center (Puskesmas) working area. Diabetes Mellitus can cause complaints such as increased thirst, frequent hunger, fatigue, and tingling, and carries a risk of complications. The method used is a case study with a nursing process approach including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. Case analysis revealed the main problems were acute pain, unstable blood glucose levels, and ineffective health maintenance. Interventions focused on health education, monitoring the patient's condition, and increasing the family's role in care. The results indicate an increase in family knowledge and independence in caring for patients and efforts to prevent complications.  The recommendations given are that families are expected to be able to support patients in controlling blood sugar regularly every month and taking medication regularly, and health workers can improve education and family nursing services to support optimal management of Diabetes Mellitus.
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik Pada Pasien Dengan Gastritis Dipanti Sosial Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih SicincinKabupaten Padang Pariaman Lussia Erwinda Syam; Hasmita .; Vivi Yuderna; Sandra Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1904

Abstract

According to WHO data in the journal (Andari, 2023), the number of gastritis cases in the world every year is estimated to reach around 1,800,000 to 2,100,000 people. Meanwhile, in the Southeast Asian region, the incidence of gastritis is recorded as many as 583,635 cases per year from the total existing population. The purpose of this study is to provide nursing care for the elderly with gastritis at the Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin Social Home. Gastritis is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa that can cause complaints such as heartburn, nausea, vomiting, and bloating, and can cause complications if not treated properly. The research method used was a case study by taking one patient as the research subject. The nursing care process is carried out through the stages of review, enforcement of nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The assessment will be carried out from February 11, 2026 to February 16, 2026. The results of the nursing diagnosis that emerged, namely chronic pain, fatigue, and health management were ineffective. Interventions include pain management, energy management, as well as health education and monitoring of patient conditions. After undergoing the application for 5 days, results were obtained that showed a reduction in pain, energy after rest, and an improvement in the patient's ability to manage their health. It is hoped that patients can maintain a healthy lifestyle, regulate their diet regularly, avoid foods that trigger gastritis, and regularly carry out health checkups so that the condition does not recur.
Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Pada Keluarga Dengan Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pauh Kota Padang Inayah Shabrina; Armaita .; Sandra Dewi; Hasmita .
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1905

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ARI) is a common disease in children and is a public health problem because it can disrupt respiratory function and daily activities (WHO 2023). Data from the Pauh Community Health Center in Padang City shows a high incidence of ARI in children, reaching 39.3% in 2025. The purpose of this paper is to describe Family Nursing Care for Families with ARI in the Pauh Community Health Center in Padang City. Acute respiratory tract infections (ARI) are usually transmitted through the upper or lower respiratory tract and can cause various illnesses, from mild to serious. The method used is a case study with a nursing process approach including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. Case analysis revealed the main problems were ineffective airway clearance, disturbed sleep patterns, and readiness to improve health management. Interventions focused on monitoring respiratory status, providing education on ARI care, improving rest quality, and empowering families in managing their children's health. Results showed improvements in respiratory conditions, sleep quality, and increased family knowledge and involvement in patient care. The recommendation given is that families are expected to be able to carry out independent care, maintain a healthy environment, and utilize health service facilities optimally to prevent complications and recurrence of ARI.
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik Pada Pasien Dengan Gouth Arthritis Di Wisma Delima Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Kasih Sayang Ibu Batusangkar Assyfa Ashil; Hasmita .; Sandra Dewi; Armaita .
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1925

Abstract

Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence of gout arthritis among the elderly has increased globally, with an incidence rate of approximately 3–6%. Gout arthritis is an inflammatory joint disease caused by the accumulation of uric acid crystals, characterized by pain, swelling, and limited mobility. This study aims to describe gerontic nursing care in patients with gout arthritis at PSTW Kasih Sayang Ibu Batusangkar.The method used is a case study with a nursing process approach including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. The assessment results in Mrs. A showed complaints of joint pain, limited mobility, and sleep disturbances. The nursing diagnoses established were chronic pain, impaired physical mobility, and sleep pattern disturbance.The interventions provided included pain management, mobilization exercises, and health education. Implementation was carried out through warm compresses, light exercises, and education on a low-purine diet. The evaluation showed a decrease in pain intensity, improvement in mobility, and better sleep patterns.In conclusion, comprehensive gerontic nursing care is effective in overcoming problems in patients with gout arthritis. It is recommended that healthcare providers enhance education and continuous care to improve the quality of life of the elderly.
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik Pada Pasien Dengan Dermatitis Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Marisa Musfo Yolanda; Sandra Dewi; Hasmita .; Kheniva Diah Anggia
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.2043

Abstract

Based on data from the World Health Organization (2020), contact dermatitis ranks second, around 14-20%. The prevalence of contact dermatitis in Indonesia reaches 36.4%. The number of dermatitis in West Sumatra is 9.2% and in Padang City in 2020 it was ranked first with 15,556 cases. During the preliminary study at the Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin PSTW, 5 patients with dermatitis were found. The purpose of this study is to describe nursing care for the elderly with dermatitis at the Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin PSTW. Dermatitis in the elderly is often caused by skin changes due to aging, chemical exposure, and infection. The research method used was a case study with 1 client as a sample. The study was conducted in Gunung Tigo village through interviews, observations, and physical examinations on clients at PSTW Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin on February 18-23, 2026. The results of the assessment were Mr. I, aged 70 years, the client said itching on the right ankle, the back of the left and right feet. The nursing diagnoses found were impaired skin integrity, impaired sense of comfort, and risk of infection. Interventions provided included skin care, maintaining hygiene, and administering topical medications such as salaf. After the intervention for 5 days, the results showed a decrease in itching in the client. It is hoped that the client can treat the disease independently and maintain hygiene and caregivers are expected to continue and monitor client care regularly, provide assistance, and immediately report to the leader if there is a decline in the client's health condition for further treatment.
Co-Authors Armaita . Assyfa Ashil Inayah Shabrina Kheniva Diah Anggia Lussia Erwinda Syam Marisa Musfo Yolanda Nadila Ramadhani Sandra Dewi Vivi Yuderna