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Erpita Yanti
Universitas Negri Padang
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Asuhan Keperawatan Anak Pada Pasien Dengan Gastroentritis Akut Di Ruang Marwa Rumah  Sakit Aisyiyah Pariaman Tahun 2026 Atisa Endefi; Prima Yoselina; Reska Handayani; Erpita Yanti
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1908

Abstract

Acute Gastroenteritis (GAE) is a major health problem in children that contributes to high morbidity and mortality rates. Globally, there are approximately 1.7 billion cases per year, with approximately 443,832 deaths in children aged <5 years. In Indonesia, the prevalence of GEA reaches 60–80% in children, while in the Marwa Room of Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital, cases increased from 42 cases (2023), 60 cases (2024), to 61 cases (2025) and ranks second most common disease. This study aims to describe nursing care for children with GEA through the stages of assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. The method used is a case study on An. E on February 14-18, 2026 in the Marwa Room of Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital. The results of the study showed nursing problems in the form of diarrhea, hypovolemia, hyperthermia, and nutritional deficits. Interventions include monitoring vital signs, administering fluids, monitoring intake-output, and family education. Evaluation showed a decrease in diarrhea frequency, normal body temperature, and improved hydration status. Parents are advised to administer oral rehydration salts promptly, maintain hand hygiene, ensure food hygiene, and recognize signs of dehydration such as dry mouth and lethargy. Healthcare workers need to increase family education to prevent complications of GEA.
Asuhan Keperawataan Maternitas Pada Pasien Post Op Sectio Caesarea Di Ruangan Safa Rumah Sakit Aisyiyah Pariaman Lilin Permata Sari; Reska Handayani; Prima Yoselina; Erpita Yanti
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1939

Abstract

ABSTRAK   Tingkat persalinan Sectio Caesarea (SC) terus meningkat untuk mengatasi komplikasi seperti letak sungsang, meskipun efektif menurunkan Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI). Namun, SC tanpa indikasi medis tepat berisiko komplikasi lebih tinggi dibanding persalinan normal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  melakukan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien post sectio caesareaa. Metode penelitian ini  menggunakan metode studi kasus pada pasien post sectio caesarea pada tanggal 27 Februari sampai Tanggal 28 Februari di ruangan Safa dan dilanjutkan dirumah pasien pada Tanggal 13 Maret sampai 15 Maret, data dikumpul melalui wawancara, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik, dan analisis dokumentasi medis.Pada Hasil penelitain ini didapatkan empat masalah keperawaatan yaitu nyeri akut, gangguan mobilitas fisik, gangguan  pola tidur dan menyusui tidak efektif.Intervensi mencakup manajemen nyeri, dukungan mobilisasi, dukungan tidur, edukasi menyusui. Setelah asuhan 5x24 jam, nyeri berkurang, mobilitas fisik membaik, pola tidur membaik, dan status menyusui membaik.Asuhan keperawatan tepat pada pasien post-SC letak sungsang, termasuk pengelolaan nyeri dan mobilisasi dini, efektif mempercepat pemulihan fisik ibu postpartum.     Kata Kunci      :Sectio Caesarea, Letak Sungsang, Asuhan Keperawatan,Maternitas
Asuhan Keperawatan Anak Pada Pasien Dengan Bronkopneumonia Di Ruang Rsud Prof. H. Muhammad Yamin, Sh Pariaman Tahun 2026 Dara Febrina; Prima Yoselina; Reska Handayani; Erpita Yanti
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1943

Abstract

Bronchopneumonia is a respiratory tract infection characterized by the accumulation of secretions due to mucus buildup, which interferes with ventilation and increases the risk of impaired tissue oxygenation as well as complications such as respiratory failure. This study aims to describe the implementation of nursing care for children with bronchopneumonia, including assessment, nursing diagnoses, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The research method used is a case study of patient An. A who was treated in the Pediatric Ward of RSUD Prof. H. M. Yamin, SH Pariaman from March 3 to March 7, 2026. Data collection techniques included interviews, observation, physical examination, and documentation. The results showed that the patient experienced several nursing problems, namely ineffective airway clearance, ineffective breathing pattern, hyperthermia, and risk of nutritional deficit. Nursing interventions provided included airway management, respiratory monitoring, hyperthermia management, and nutritional management. After five days of nursing care, the patient’s condition improved, as indicated by more effective airway clearance, improved breathing pattern, normal body temperature, and increased appetite. It can be concluded that comprehensive and standard-based nursing care is effective in improving the patient’s condition. Nurses are expected to regularly monitor the patient’s respiratory status and provide education to the family regarding home care, including maintaining environmental hygiene, avoiding exposure to cigarette smoke, meeting nutritional needs, and conducting regular follow-up visits to prevent recurrence.
Asuhan Keperawatan Anak Pada Pasien Dengan Campak Di Rumah Sakit Aisyiyah Pariaman Aisyah Aisarah; Prima Yoselina; Reska Handayani; Erpita Yanti
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1948

Abstract

Measles is a highly contagious acute infectious disease and remains a significant health problem among children, particularly due to low immunization coverage. In 2025, there was an increase in measles cases in Pariaman City, reaching 115 cases, associated with a vaccination coverage rate of only 40%. This study aimed to describe nursing care provided to a child with measles and emphasize the importance of prevention through immunization. The method used was a case study of a 9-year-old child (An. S) who was hospitalized for five days with a diagnosis of measles. Assessment findings revealed major symptoms including high fever, productive cough, maculopapular rash, decreased appetite, and conjunctivitis. Four primary nursing problems were identified: ineffective airway clearance, hyperthermia, impaired skin integrity, and risk of nutritional deficit. Nursing interventions included fever management, airway care, skin care, and nutritional support delivered comprehensively and continuously. Evaluation results showed that all nursing problems were resolved within five days of care. In conclusion, appropriate and comprehensive nursing care significantly improved the patient's condition. Family education and complete immunization are essential measures to prevent measles in children.
Co-Authors Aisyah Aisarah Atisa Endefi Dara Febrina Lilin Permata Sari Prima Yoselina Reska Handayani