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All Journal Mediagro Journal of Agriculture and Animal Science Jurnal Aplikasi Sains dan Teknologi : Agrisevika
Puan Habibah
Universitas Riau, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science

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Biopriming Ekstrak Bawang Merah untuk Meningkatkan Vigor dan Viabilitas Benih Kacang Hijau (Vigna radiata L.) Freddy Alexander Simatupang; Puan Habibah; Zafitra
AgriMalS Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 1 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kotabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47637/agrimals.v6i1.2284

Abstract

The success of mung bean (Vigna radiata L.) cultivation is determined by the quality of the seeds used. One effort to improve seed quality is through biopriming techniques based on natural ingredients. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the potential of shallot (Allium cepa L.) extract as a biopriming agent in increasing the viability and vigor of mung bean seeds, and to determine the optimum effective concentration. This study was conducted at the Ecophysiology Laboratory, Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau. The experimental design in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) with one factor with six levels of shallot extract concentration, namely 0% (control), 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25% with four replications. The observation parameters consisted of germination power and germination rate, vigor index I and II, hypocotyl length, root length, fresh weight, and dry weight of the sprouts. Data analysis used ANOVA and Duncan's advanced test at the 5% level, and was supplemented with effect size analysis with eta-squared (η²). The results showed that 15% extract concentration was the optimum concentration in increasing germination rate and vigor II index. Germination rate and vigor II index decreased in direct proportion to the increase in extract concentration. The application of shallot extract had no significant effect on germination rate, hypocotyl length, root length, dry weight, and fresh weight of mung bean sprouts.
Workshop Agroforestry: Tumpang Sari Kopi di Kebun Sawit pada Kelompok Tani di Desa Tanjung Kuras, Kecamatan Sungai Apit, Riau Enriski Efrata; M. Amrul Khoiri; Puan Habibah; Joni Irawan; Fetmi Silvina; Zafitra; Nisa Azzahra Gusviani; Freddy Alexander Simatupang; Ahmad Alwi Azhari; Gian Juliano; Ahmad Imtaz Sumbari
Jurnal Aplikasi Sains dan Teknologi : Agrisevika Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/agrisevika.v3i1.35

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan untuk menjawab rendahnya diversifikasi usaha tani dan tingginya ketergantungan petani Desa Tanjung Kuras terhadap komoditas sawit yang rentan akan fluktuasi harga dan penurunan pendapatan. Program ini bertujuan meningkatkan kapasitas petani dalam menerapkan sistem agroforestri berkelanjutan yang adaptif pada lahan gambut melalui integrasi budidaya kopi Liberika sebagai tanaman sela yang berpotensi meningkatkan pendapatan alternatif. Metode pelaksanaan mencakup ceramah interaktif, diskusi kelompok, demonstrasi teknis, serta praktik lapangan terkait teknik budidaya, pengelolaan hama dan penyakit, penanganan pascapanen, serta tata niaga dan pengembangan UMKM kopi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan perkembangan signifikan pada pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta, terutama dalam teknik penanaman, identifikasi dini OPT, dan pemahaman nilai tambah produk kopi melalui hilirisasi. Selain itu, kegiatan ini mendorong terbentuknya inisiatif petani untuk mengembangkan kelompok tani, memperkuat jejaring kemitraan desa, serta membuka peluang pengembangan model agroforestri yang produktif dan berkelanjutan. Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan memberikan manfaat ekonomi, sosial, dan ekologis bagi masyarakat serta menjadi dasar penting bagi pendampingan lanjutan.
Leaf Morphological Characteristics and Biomass Distribution of Oil Palm Seedlings in the Application of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (EFB) and Watering Intervals in the Pre-Nursery Puan Habibah; Nisa Azzahra Gusviani; Zafitra Zafitra; Enriski Efrata; Freddy Alexander Simatupang; Rizki Al Khairi Barus
Mediagro: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 22 No 1 (2026): MEDIAGRO
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/mediagro.v22i1.15134

Abstract

The pre-nursery stage represents an initial phase that strongly influences the subsequent quality of oil palm seedlings. Nevertheless, information regarding leaf morphology and biomass distribution of oil palm seedlings under organic fertilization and water management remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate leaf morphological traits and biomass allocation of oil palm seedlings in response to oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) compost application and different watering intervals during the pre-nursery stage. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design with two factors and three replications, consisting of EFB compost rates and watering intervals. Observed variables included leaf area, leaf number, dry weight of leaves, stems, and roots, as well as shoot–root ratio. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance at the 5% significance level and followed by Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test when significant effects occurred. The results indicated no interaction between EFB compost application and watering intervals for all observed parameters. Individually, both treatments did not significantly affect leaf morphology or biomass distribution. However, a numerical tendency of increased plant biomass was observed up to an EFB compost rate of 225 g per polybag, suggesting that seedling responses during the pre-nursery stage develop gradually rather than immediately
Co-Authors Ahmad Alwi Azhari Ahmad Imtaz Sumbari Efrata, Enriski Fetmi Silvina Gian Juliano Joni Irawan M. Amrul Khoiri Nisa Azzahra Gusviani Rizki Al Khairi Barus Simatupang, Freddy Alexander Zafitra Zafitra Zafitra Zafitra