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Multi-Level Governance in Achieving Regional Investment Targets: Analysis of Investment Realization in Lebak Regency 2020-2025 Rusito Rusito; Jumanah Jumanah
Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu Vol. 6 No. 03 (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu, 2026
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze Multi-Level Governance in achieving regional investment targets in Lebak Regency, Banten Province. The study employs a descriptive qualitative approach supported by quantitative data. The analysis focuses on five main dimensions of Multi-Level Governance, namely authority distribution, vertical coordination, horizontal coordination, policy integration, and implementation capacity. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, documentation studies, and policy document analysis, and were supported by data on investment targets and investment realization in Lebak Regency for 2021-2025 as well as Investment Activity Report (LKPM) data for 2020-2025. The findings show that the achievement of regional investment targets in Lebak Regency reflects a relatively functioning practice of Multi-Level Governance, particularly through the distribution of authority across levels of government, the linkage between central and local policies, coordination across regional government agencies, the support of local investment regulations, and the basic capacity to implement investment policies. However, the study also finds that regional investment governance still faces challenges in terms of investment target synchronization, consistency of intergovernmental coordination, effectiveness of policy integration, and institutional capacity to diversify the investment structure, particularly in attracting Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). This study emphasizes that the achievement of regional investment targets should not be understood merely in terms of the nominal value of investment realization, but also as the outcome of a multi-layered governance system that shapes the effectiveness of regional investment policy.
Strategy for Strengthening Fiscal Independence Thru Optimization of Regional Original Revenue (PAD): A Study on Lebak Regency, Banten Province Rusito Rusito; Jumanah Jumanah
INFOKUM Vol. 14 No. 02 (2026): Infokum, March-April 2026
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/infokum.v14i02.3080

Abstract

This study aims to analyze strategies for strengthening fiscal independence through the optimization of Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) in Lebak Regency, Banten Province. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach supported by quantitative data obtained through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. The analysis focuses on the main dimensions within the framework of fiscal decentralization (Fiscal Federalism), namely revenue assignment, expenditure assignment, intergovernmental transfers, and fiscal accountability and efficiency in regional financial management. The results indicate that the level of fiscal independence in Lebak Regency remains relatively low, as the regional revenue structure is still dominated by transfers from the central government. The contribution of Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) to total regional revenue remains limited compared to intergovernmental transfers such as the General Allocation Fund (DAU), Special Allocation Fund (DAK), and Revenue Sharing Fund (DBH). This condition suggests that the capacity of the regional government to optimize local revenue sources needs to be strengthened through improving the effectiveness of local tax and retribution collection, productive management of regional assets, and the development of local economic potentials such as tourism, agriculture, and micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). Therefore, the optimization of PAD becomes an important strategy to enhance regional fiscal capacity, reduce dependence on central government transfers, and support sustainable regional development financing in Lebak Regency.
INTERGOVERNMENTAL FISCAL RELATIONS DALAM PENDANAAN DESA ANALISIS TRANSFER FISKAL PUSAT PROVINSI, DAN KABUPATEN DI KABUPATEN LEBAK TAHUN 2017-2026 rusito rusito; Jumanah Jumanah
JOURNAL OF GOVERNMENT (Kajian Manajemen Pemerintahan dan Otonomi Daerah) Vol 11, No 2 (2026): Journal Of Government : Manajemen Pemerintahan dan Otonomi Daerah
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemeritahan Fakultas Ilmu sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas 17 Agustu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52447/gov.v11i2.9433

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dinamika Intergovernmental Fiscal Relations dalam pendanaan desa melalui mekanisme transfer fiskal dari pemerintah pusat, provinsi, dan kabupaten di Kabupaten Lebak pada periode 2017-2026. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif yang didukung dengan analisis data kuantitatif untuk mengkaji hubungan fiskal antar tingkat pemerintahan dalam pendanaan desa. Kerangka analisis menggunakan konsep Intergovernmental Fiscal Relations serta dimensi manajemen jaringan pemerintahan yang meliputi activation, framing, mobilizing, dan synthesizing untuk menjelaskan bagaimana hubungan antar pemerintahan dikelola dalam sistem transfer fiskal kepada desa.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendanaan desa di Kabupaten Lebak berasal dari berbagai sumber transfer fiskal, yaitu Dana Desa dari pemerintah pusat, bantuan keuangan provinsi kepada desa, serta Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD), Dana Bagi Hasil (DBH), dan bantuan keuangan kabupaten kepada desa. Keberadaan berbagai sumber pendanaan tersebut menunjukkan adanya keterlibatan dan koordinasi antar tingkat pemerintahan dalam mendukung pembangunan desa. Analisis berdasarkan dimensi manajemen jaringan pemerintahan menunjukkan bahwa hubungan fiskal antar pemerintah dalam pendanaan desa di Kabupaten Lebak membentuk suatu sistem kerja sama yang terintegrasi untuk memperkuat kapasitas fiskal desa dan mendukung pembangunan desa secara berkelanjutan.
The Effectiveness of Regional Capital Participation in Regionally-Owned Enterprises: Principal-Agent Analysis of District Dividend Contributions Rusito Rusito; Jumanah Jumanah
Neo Journal of economy and social humanities Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Neo Journal of Economy and Social Humanities
Publisher : International Publisher (YAPENBI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56403/nejesh.v5i1.428

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of regional capital participation in Regionally Owned Enterprises (BUMD) in increasing dividend contributions to Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) of Lebak Regency in 2025 through the perspectives of Principal–Agent Theory and Public Value Governance. The study is motivated by the continued high fiscal dependence of local governments on central government transfers, while the contribution of BUMD dividends to local revenue remains relatively low. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach supported by quantitative data, with data collected through documentary study and document analysis of regional financial reports, capital participation data, BUMD dividend reports, and related policy documents. The low level of effectiveness is influenced by agency problems, weak governance, limited operational capacity, insufficient institutional legitimacy and support, and the still limited public value generated by BUMD. Therefore, strengthening Good Corporate Governance (GCG), performance-based monitoring, business restructuring, and more measurable dividend targets is necessary so that regional capital participation can contribute more effectively to local revenue and public value creation.