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All Journal Komitmen : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Journal of Humanities Research Sustainability
Godlif Sianipar
Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas, Medan
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Philosophy and Society: Rethinking Moral Responsibility in a Globalized World Godlif Sianipar; Shari Lee; Raymond Foster
Journal of Humanities Research Sustainability Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jhrs.v3i3.3788

Abstract

Background. In the age of globalization, the concept of moral responsibility has become increasingly complex, as individuals, communities, and nations are interconnected in ways that transcend traditional boundaries. The global nature of economic, environmental, and social issues has raised important questions about the extent of individual and collective responsibility in addressing these challenges. Classical philosophical theories on morality, responsibility, and ethics offer valuable insights, but they must be reconsidered in light of contemporary global dynamics. Purpose. The objective of this research is to explore the evolving concept of moral responsibility in a globalized world, focusing on how traditional moral frameworks can be rethought to address the ethical challenges posed by globalization. The study seeks to bridge the gap between classical moral philosophy and contemporary global issues, offering a new perspective on individual and collective moral duties. Method. This research employs a qualitative, conceptual analysis of moral responsibility, drawing from classical philosophical theories and contemporary global issues. It includes a literature review and critical examination of key ethical frameworks to assess their relevance in today’s interconnected world. Results. The study finds that while classical moral theories still offer valuable insights, they need to be expanded to account for the interconnectedness of global societies, the complexity of modern challenges, and the roles of individuals and institutions in addressing these issues. Conclusion. The research concludes that moral responsibility in a globalized world requires a rethinking of traditional ethical frameworks, incorporating both individual and collective duties in addressing global challenges.
TRANSFORMASI SOSIAL DAN STRATEGI MANAJERIAL DALAM PENGELOLAAN KEBAKARAN: STUDI PERBANDINGAN DI WILAYAH RAWAN BENCANA Agus Supriatna; Iwan Duwila; Godlif Sianipar; Muhamad Hidayat
KOMITMEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): KOMITMEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen
Publisher : FEBI UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jim.v7i2.58373

Abstract

Risiko kebakaran di wilayah rawan bencana semakin meningkat akibat perubahan iklim dan aktivitas antropogenik, seperti pembukaan lahan ilegal dan lemahnya penegakan hukum, khususnya di Indonesia, Brasil, dan Australia. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode tinjauan pustaka dan analisis isi tematik untuk mengeksplorasi dinamika transformasi sosial dan strategi manajerial dalam pengelolaan kebakaran melalui studi perbandingan lintas kasus. Transformasi sosial didorong oleh partisipasi warga dan keterlibatan aktor lokal yang mengintegrasikan pengetahuan lokal dengan teknologi modern, seperti program Masyarakat Peduli Api di Indonesia yang berhasil menurunkan jumlah kejadian kebakaran hingga 40%, serta program FireWise di Australia yang mempercepat kesadaran kolektif. Namun, keberhasilan upaya tersebut terhambat oleh adanya kepentingan yang saling bertentangan, seperti ekspansi perkebunan, serta lemahnya struktur kelembagaan, terutama di Indonesia dan Brasil. Strategi co-management dan Community-Based Fire Management (CBFiM) terbukti lebih adaptif dibandingkan pendekatan teknokratis yang tersentralisasi, yang sering kali tidak berhasil di wilayah Sub-Sahara Afrika. Lembaga manajerial yang responsif, seperti yang ada di Australia, mendukung kebijakan yang inklusif, sedangkan sistem yang hierarkis di Amerika Latin justru menghambat proses adaptasi. Ketahanan komunitas bergantung pada pemberdayaan warga, distribusi sumber daya yang adil, dan tata kelola kolaboratif, menjadikan transformasi sosial dan pendekatan berbasis komunitas sebagai kunci utama dalam pengelolaan kebakaran yang berkelanjutan.
Co-Authors Agus Supriatna Iwan Duwila Muhamad Hidayat Raymond Foster Shari Lee