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Rekonstruksi Kerangka Hukum Penyadapan di Peradilan Pidana Indonesia Berasas Due Process of Law Muhammad Ariq Aditya; Elly Sudarti; Elizabeth Siregar
Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Dakwah dan Pembangunan Masyarakat Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta (LDPM UCY)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/jnajpm.v11i1.3568

Abstract

The problem surrounding the fragmentation of wiretapping regulations in the Indonesian criminal justice system and the formulation of an ideal policy based on the principle of due process of law. The research method used is normative legal analysis using a juridical approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this study indicate that current wiretapping practices are often carried out without a strict court approval mechanism at the initial stage, making them vulnerable to abuse of authority. In addition, the lack of transparency, the absence of a single standard regarding the duration of wiretapping, and the absence of provisions regarding the deletion of wiretapping data create potential loopholes for human rights violations. The theories used include the Theory of Legal Certainty, the Theory of Criminal Law Policy, the Theory of Authority, the Theory of Human Rights, and the Theory of the Criminal Justice System. This study recommends the development of law for all towards the enactment of a special law on wiretapping as an umbrella regulation that harmonizes it.
Pertanggungjawaban hukum Anak Usia di Bawah 14 Tahun dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak Indonesia Khana Amalia Rizki; Hafrida Hafrida; Elizabeth Siregar
Asas Wa Tandhim: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan Dan Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/awtjhpsa.v5i2.3428

Abstract

The regulation of accountability and sanctions for children aged 12–14 years in the juvenile criminal justice system in Indonesia raises normative issues, particularly regarding the unclear position of children as subjects of legal accountability who cannot be punished as stipulated in Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. This study aims to analyze the regulation of sanctions against children aged 12–14 years and formulate a direction for fair child accountability regulations. The research method used is normative juridical with a legislative, conceptual, and case approach. The results of the study indicate that there is ambiguity in the norms of the SPPA Law, which requires reformulation through a tiered accountability model and harmonization with the National Criminal Code to ensure child protection, legal certainty, and proportional justice.