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All Journal International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Jurnal Industri dan Inovasi (INVASI)
Qomariyatus Sholihah
Brawijaya University
Automotive Engineering Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Physics Transportation

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Pengaruh Perspektif Hukum dan Moral Terhadap Etika Penelitian di Bidang Teknologi: Analisis Dengan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Safa Naura Riyanda; Qomariyatus Sholihah; Wahyudi Kuncoro; Nabilla Vira Sucipto; Nabilah Dzatil Hidayah
Jurnal Industri dan Inovasi (INVASI) Vol 4, No 1 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/invasi.v4i1.14443

Abstract

Rapid technological advancement raises ethical challenges in research, particularly regarding legal and moral aspects. This study examines the effects of legal perspective and moral perspective on research ethics in technology, with research ethics literacy as a mediating variable. A quantitative approach using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) was employed. Data were collected from 100 respondents using a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed with SmartPLS.The results indicate that research ethics literacy significantly influences research ethics in technology (β = 0.304; p = 0.002), while moral perspective has a significant direct effect (β = 0.436; p < 0.001). Legal perspective shows no direct effect but significantly influences ethics literacy (β = 0.591; p < 0.001) and indirectly affects research ethics through mediation (β = 0.180; p = 0.003). The model explains 35.5% of the variance in research ethics. These findings highlight the critical role of ethics literacy in bridging legal regulations, moral values, and ethical research practices in technology.Keywords: research ethics; legal perspective; moral perspective; ethics literacy; technology research; SEM-PLS
Suitability Of Physical Oceanographic Conditions To Ministerial Decree No. 64/Kepmen-Kp/2020 On The Establishment Of Gili Ketapang Marine Protected Area Rudi Siap Bintoro; Qomariyatus Sholihah; Marjono; Gatot Ciptadi; Ali Azhar
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v11i2

Abstract

Marine conservation areas in small island environments require compatibility between management zoning and local physical oceanographic conditions to function effectively and sustainably. Gili Ketapang, located in the Madura Strait, has been designated as a Marine Conservation Area under the Decree of the Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries No. 64/KEPMEN-KP/2020. However, evaluations of zoning suitability based on physical oceanographic characteristics remain limited. This study aims to assess the suitability of zoning within the Gili Ketapang Marine Conservation Area using key physical oceanographic parameters, including currents, waves, tides, and wind. Tidal analysis was conducted using the Admiralty method to determine tidal type and sea level characteristics. Wave and current data were obtained from Copernicus Marine Reanalysis with a 3-hour temporal resolution over a ten-year period, while wind data were used to support seasonal analysis. Zoning suitability was evaluated by comparing the analyzed oceanographic conditions with relevant criteria for coastal and marine utilization. The results indicate that the waters of Gili Ketapang are characterized by a mixed, mainly semidiurnal tidal regime, with a Formzahl value of 1.3. Seasonal variability in currents and wave conditions reveals periods that are less favorable for utilization activities in certain sub-zones, particularly within the Aquaculture Sub-Zone. These findings suggest that zoning suitability is dynamic and strongly influenced by seasonal oceanographic variability. This study highlights the importance of integrating long-term physical oceanographic analysis into the evaluation and management of marine conservation zoning, especially in small island environments with high hydrodynamic dynamics.
Co-Authors Ali Azhar Gatot Ciptadi Marjono Nabilah Dzatil Hidayah Nabilla Vira Sucipto Rudi Siap Bintoro Safa Naura Riyanda Wahyudi Kuncoro