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All Journal Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI)
Ahmad Ridwan
State University of Surabaya
Environmental Science Nursing Social Sciences

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THE EXISTENCE OF VEILED WOMEN IN THE DIGITAL ERA Fatimah Fatimah; Ahmad Ridwan; Anggaunita Kiranantika; Mohammad Taufik Murtadho
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 14, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jas.v14i1.97676

Abstract

This research explores the experiences of veiled women in the digital era, particularly in Surabaya. Using Alfred Schutz's phenomenological approach, this research examines how veiled women express their identity and respond to social stigma through social media. Digital platforms become an important space for them to share their beliefs, build communities, and redefine how society perceives them. However, these platforms also bring challenges in the form of negative stereotypes and discrimination, both directly and indirectly. The research data was obtained through in-depth interviews with veiled women who actively use social media. The results showed that social media became an important space for veiled women to build positive narratives, expand social networks, and counter negative stereotypes. However, they also face challenges in the form of online discrimination, negative comments, and social pressure. Each subject shows different strategies: some utilize social media for da'wah, some are cautious in sharing content, and some are more selective in showing their veiled identity. The findings emphasized the role of social media as a dynamic space for negotiating social identity, as well as the importance of lifeworld, intersubjectivity, and typification in this process. The novelty of this research lies in exploring the experiences of veiled women in digital spaces, which extends previous studies that focus more on physical social interactions. The results of this study are expected to enrich the literature on gender, religion, and technology, as well as provide practical insights for religious moderation efforts and empowerment of veiled women's groups in the digital era.
SMUT MANHWA AS A SAFE SPACE: WOMEN'S AGENCY IN CONSTRUCTING IMAGES OF DESIRE AND GENDER RELATIONS Citra Farahma Devi; Ahmad Ridwan; Refti Handini Listyani; M. Jacky; Muhammad Faruki B
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 14, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jas.v14i4.112768

Abstract

This study examines how women in Indonesia construct smut manhwa as a safe space, and how this practice illustrates their agency in shaping sexual desire and gender relations within patriarchal structures. Using a phenomenological approach with four informants and three rounds of thematic coding, this study analyses data from online interviews. The findings reveal that women's agency operates ambivalently, simultaneously establishing hidden normative boundaries and negotiating alternatives to patriarchal norms. Women utilize digital resources to access restricted desires, continuously sorting and interpreting content reflectively. A comparison with China highlights how different forms of structural control (social stigma vs. state censorship) shape distinct forms of women's agency. This research contributes to the understanding of women not as passive consumers, but as reflective actors who continuously negotiate the meanings of desire, gender relations, and bodily autonomy within structural constraints.
DOMINASI PEREMPUAN DALAM PROFESI KEPERAWATAN: ANALISIS SOSIOLOGIS TENTANG STEREOTIP GENDER DI RUMAH SAKIT KATOLIK SURABAYA Aditya Tantra Jaya Wisnu Wardana; Muhammad Radics Jihad Imaduddin Al Jamaludin; Cherry Surya Pratama; Rifai Nur Hidayat; Refti Handini Listyani; Ahmad Ridwan; Muhammad Jacky
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v8i2.15448

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Dominasi perempuan dalam profesi keperawatan kerap diterima sebagai sesuatu yang alamiah dan tidak bermasalah, akan tetapi kondisi tersebut merefleksikan kerja stereotip gender yang beroperasi secara sistemik dalam struktur sosial dan institusi kesehatan. Profesi keperawatan secara sosial dilekatkan pada nilai-nilai femininitas seperti empati, kepedulian, dan pengasuhan, sehingga membatasi akses serta partisipasi laki-laki dan sekaligus berkontribusi pada proses devaluasi sosial terhadap profesi itu sendiri.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara kritis bagaimana stereotip gender membentuk dominasi perempuan dalam profesi keperawatan di Rumah Sakit Katolik St. Vincentius a Paulo Surabaya serta implikasinya terhadap identitas profesional dan relasi kerja.Metode: Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode wawancara mendalam dan observasi terhadap 4 mahasiswa program studi ilmu keperawatan dan 2 perawat perempuan yang telah bekerja.Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun institusi rumah sakit tidak menerapkan kebijakan rekrutmen berbasis gender, dominasi perempuan tetap direproduksi melalui persepsi sosial, ekspektasi pasien, serta internalisasi nilai-nilai gender oleh perawat sendiri. Kondisi ini menyebabkan keterbatasan ruang profesional bagi perawat laki-laki sekaligus mempertahankan citra keperawatan sebagai profesi feminim.Simpulan: Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa feminisasi profesi keperawatan bukan sekadar fenomena demografis, melainkan hasil konstruksi sosial yang berdampak pada stratifikasi status profesi dalam sistem kesehatan.Kata kunci: stereotip gender, feminisasi profesi, keperawatan, identitas profesional, sosiologi kesehatan.
Co-Authors Aditya Tantra Jaya Wisnu Wardana Anggaunita Kiranantika Cherry Surya Pratama Citra Farahma Devi Fatimah Fatimah M. Jacky Mohammad Taufik Murtadho Muhammad Faruki B Muhammad Jacky Muhammad Radics Jihad Imaduddin Al Jamaludin REFTI HANDINI LISTYANI Rifai Nur Hidayat