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All Journal Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Aan, Ahnaf
Unknown Affiliation
Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Environmental Science

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Pengaruh Arsitektur Hindu pada Masjid Menara Kudus Aan, Ahnaf; Nindita, Velma
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 23, No 1 (2025): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v23i1.97840

Abstract

AbstractThe design of the Menara Kudus Mosque showcases a strong influence of Hindu architecture, making it an iconic example of cultural acculturation in Indonesia. This paper explores how Hindu elements shaped the mosque's design, using a descriptive method and a case study approach. The findings reveal that the minaret, the mosque's ornaments resembling Hindu temples, and its entrance gate similar to a candi bentar demonstrate a harmonious blend of Hindu and Islamic architecture. Sunan Kudus utilized cultural acculturation as an effective strategy to facilitate the local community's acceptance of Islam. This mosque serves not only as a religious center but also as a symbol of the integration of Hindu and Islamic values. This research contributes to the preservation of cultural heritage and promotes religious tolerance through architectural expression.
Co-Authors Velma Nindita, Velma