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Challenges of Inclusive Education in Yogyakarta City Hanifa, Zulfa Jihan; Salimi, Moh; Sukarno, Sukarno
Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHES): Conference Series Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/shes.v8i4.109962

Abstract

Inclusive education is one of the efforts to fulfill the right to education for students with disabilities. However, the implementation of inclusive education still faces several challenges. This study aims to identify the challenges in implementing inclusive education, particularly in the city of Yogyakarta. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data collection techniques include interviews and document studies. The subjects of this research consist of the head of the administrative sub-division and two technical service staff members, selected purposively. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the challenges in implementing inclusive education include discrimination and rejection in the admission of new students, teachers being unprepared to provide educational services for students with disabilities, a lack of facilities and infrastructure, as well as numerous unresolved cases involving students with disabilities due to complex handling bureaucracy. Thus, it can be concluded that the implementation of inclusive education in the city of Yogyakarta still faces several challenges.
Faktor yang memengaruhi keterampilan penalaran matematis di sekolah dasar: systematic literature review Hanifa, Zulfa Jihan; Winarni, Retno; Surya, Anesa
Didaktika Dwija Indria Vol 11, No 5 (2023): Didaktika Dwija Indria
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ddi.v11i5.77740

Abstract

Mathematical reasoning skills are one of the most important skills mastered to support the 21st century. The purpose of this research is to systematically search for literature on factors that affect the ability of mathematical reasoning in elementary schools. Searched literature for journal papers published in the 2013-2023 period. The literature criteria used are articles that specifically discuss factors that affect mathematical reasoning skills. According to the results of the search, 4 selected articles that meet the requirements. The review shows that mathematical reasoning abilities are affected positively and significantly by initial knowledge and self-accusations. Therefore, teachers need to develop self-efficacy and early knowledge to support the ability of mathematical reasoning. The conclusion of the study can be used as a reference for further research. As for the practical implications, students are expected to increase self-efficacy and develop their initial abilities so that their reasoning skills also increase., By increasing the ability of mathematical reasoning, the purpose of learning can also be achieved.