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All Journal Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya
Aristawati, Tustika
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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ATTITUDES OF HEALTH WORKERS IN TAIWAN AND SINGAPORE TOWARDS SEXUAL MINORITY GROUPS: A SCOPING REVIEW Sugiyani, Sugiyani; Hanifah, Yasmin Hanah; Septiana, Yesika Cahya; Lutfiah, Tarisa Azahro; Lutfinayati, Sofia; Aristawati, Tustika; Fadila, Hanifa Silmi; Lunmisay, Yulsel V; Kusumastuti, Wijayanti; Safitri, Tariza Linda; Pratiwi, Wahyu Dewi Ika; Maharani, Yasmin Cikal; Nurhidayati, Siti
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 12, No 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v12i2.86597

Abstract

Background: Health workers are social beings with personal perceptions and opinions about standards of sexual normality. Sexual minorities are vulnerable in accessing health services. Minority groups in Singapore are considered criminals and are not generally accepted by society and health workers such as doctors. Whereas in Taiwan, although the government has legalized same-sex marriage, minority groups still experience rejection by the community and health workers such as nurses. This is due to stigma, homophobia, and heterosexism.Objectives: Reviewing literature that discusses health workers perceptions of sexual minorities in providing health services.Methods: This scoping review used the H. Arksey & L. O'Malley framework with a journal article selection process using PRISMA. The search for journal articles used the Proquest, Pubmed, Sage Pub, Wiley, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases, 21.019 articles were obtained from all databases and 3 journals were selected for analysisResults: Based on 3 selected articles with a cross-sectional study design. The results of the study revealed themes that were grouped based on the factors supporting positive attitudes and causing negative attitudes of health workers in Taiwan and Singapore towards homosexuality.Conclusion: Health workers have two different attitudes towards sexual minority groups; health workers who have a positive attitude supported by adherence to the code of ethics, level of social tolerance, and religiosity status of health workers. And health workers who have a negative attitude caused by education level and age, religious status, and socio-demographic factors.
Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in Managing Postpartum Depression: A Scoping Review of Comparative Interventions Sugiyani, Sugiyani; Larasati, Disa; Aristawati, Tustika; Maulina, Rufidah; Septiana, Yesika Cahya; Meinawati, Khairunnisa; Kusumastuti, Wijayanti; Cantikasari, Sholikhawati Nur; Mustafa, Alifa Istu; Azka, Millati
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 13, No 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v13i2.106455

Abstract

Background: Postpartum Depression (PPD) is a mood disorder experienced by mothers after childbirth that interferes with daily functioning. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) has become the non-pharmacological intervention of choice in overcoming PPD. However, there is still a literature gap in systematic reviews regarding the effectiveness of CBT compared to other interventions in relieving PPD symptoms. Method: This study used a scoping review methodology following the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. A literature search was conducted across PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Cochrane databases, resulting in 91,664 articles using the keywords postpartum depression, PPD, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, CBT, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Result: Four relevant articles were selected for analysis after the screening and critical appraisal process. The results of the analysis showed that various CBT methods, including digital applications, workshops, group therapy, and online courses, effectively reduced PPD symptoms with a success rate of 29-46%. Factors such as the duration of the intervention, the involvement of health workers, and therapist support contributed to the effectiveness of CBT and its impact on maternal well-being and mother-infant bonding. Conclusion: CBT has been shown to be an effective intervention in reducing PPD symptoms through both face-to-face and technology-assisted formats. Integrating CBT into routine maternal health services is recommended to enhance postpartum mental health outcomes and strengthen early parenting experiences.
Co-Authors Azka, Millati Cantikasari, Sholikhawati Nur Fadila, Hanifa Silmi Hanifah, Yasmin Hanah Kusumastuti, Wijayanti Larasati, Disa Lunmisay, Yulsel V Lutfiah, Tarisa Azahro Lutfinayati, Sofia Maharani, Yasmin Cikal Maulina, Rufidah Meinawati, Khairunnisa Mustafa, Alifa Istu Pratiwi, Wahyu Dewi Ika Safitri, Tariza Linda Septiana, Yesika Cahya Siti Nurhidayati Sugiyani, Sugiyani