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All Journal Nursing Applied Journal Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Fatya Nurul Hanifa
STIKES Guna Bangsa
Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Persalinan Prematur di Puskesmas Pacitan Alip Kuntari; Novita Puspita Dewi; Fatya Nurul Hanifa
NAJ Nursing Applied Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): October : Nursing Applied Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/naj.v3i4.869

Abstract

Preterm birth is a serious threat and a leading cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality in Indonesia. Preterm birth is caused by various factors induding hypertension, paristy, occupation, poor nutritional status, and maternal age during pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between these faktors and preterm birth at the Pacitan community health Center. Method : The study population was all 420 mothers giving birth in 2023-2024 at the Puskesmas Pacitan, and the sample size was adjusted to the case, resulting in 74 pregnant women with 34 respondens in the case group and 34 in the control group. A retrospective cohorrt study with a case-control approschh was used. Statistical test used chi-square for bivariate test and multivariate tests with logistic regression to analyze categorial data and measure the strength of the relationship. The results of the statistical analysis are as follows: a bivariate test using chi-square analysis of factors affecting the incidence of prematurity revealed maternal age during pregnancy (p-value 0,022), occupation (p-value 0,173), parity (p-value 0,047), nutritional status (p-value 0,047), and hypertension (p-value 0,058). The results of the binary logistic regression test showed that maternal age during pregnancy, parity,and nutriitional status werw all significant (p = 0,000). A nagelkerke  R2 of 1.000 indicated that the model was able to explain 100% of the variation in the incidence of prematurity. Conclusion: there is a relationship between maternal age during pregnancy, parity, maternal nutritional, and hypertension with the incidence of prematurity. There is no relationship between occupation and the incidence of prematurity.
Gambaran Pengetahuan  Wanita Usia Subur Tentang Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Punggur Ely Elrmawati; Fatya Nurul Hanifa; Indah Purnamasari
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): November: Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v3i4.907

Abstract

Background: Long-term contraceptive method (MKJP) is a contraceptive tool used to delay, space pregnancies and even control fertility by reducing fertility used in the long term. Factors behind the low use of MKJP in WUS are concerns related to long-term fertility disorders, side effects, disapproval from husbands and lack of knowledge and access to information. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of knowledge of women of childbearing age about long-term contraceptive methods in the working area of ​​Punggur Health Center. Research Methods: The research design in this study is descriptive research with a survey approach with the Sovin formula. The number of samples is 101 WUS. Univariate data analysis with a frequency distribution table. Results: Knowledge based on age, the highest frequency is 20-35 years old, as many as 68 people (67.3%), knowledge based on education, the highest frequency distribution of respondents is high school education, as many as 63 people (62.4%), knowledge based on occupation, the highest frequency distribution of respondents is housewife, as many as 52 people (51.5%) and knowledge based on income, the highest frequency distribution of respondents is <UMR (Rp. 2,878,286). The highest knowledge of women of childbearing age is poor knowledge of 46 people (45.5%) and the lowest is good knowledge of 12 people (11.9%). Conclusion: The highest knowledge of women of childbearing age is poor knowledge of 46 people (45.5%).
Co-Authors Alip Kuntari Ely Elrmawati Indah Purnamasari Novita Puspita Dewi