Asri Widyasanti
Staff Pengajar Departemen Teknik Pertanian dan Biosistem, Fakultas Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Universitas Padjadjaran

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Liquid shampoo making from coconut oil with neem leaves (azadirachta indica) infused oil addition Rini Nurul Fauziyah; Asri Widyasanti; Fitry Filianty
Agroindustrial Technology Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Agroindustrial Technology Journal
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

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Abstract

The liquid shampoo is a preparation that generally used to clean hair and scalp from various kinds of impurities. Coconut oil is one of the raw materials for making shampoo which has many benefits, one ofwhich is the high lauric acid content. The additional active ingredient used in the liquid shampoo is neemleavesbecause the polyphenol content has antibacterial properties that are good for the scalp. Neem leaves infused oil is made by heat infusion with coconut oil as a solvent. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of adding neem leaves infused oil on the quality of liquid shampoo produced. The concentration variation in the ratio of neem and coconut oil used was 20:160 (w/w). The method used in this research was a laboratory experiment with descriptive analysis. The results showed that the addition of neem leaves infused oil affected the yield of liquid shampoo is less (51,59%), the color of the shampoo, and the amount of foam produced.The analysis showed that all liquid shampoo treatments encounter the requirements of Indonesian National Standard (SNI) Shampo 06-2692-1992, namely organoleptic requirements (color, odor, and presence or absence of sediment) and shampoo pH (pH 5-9).
Effect of duration in the extraction of rendemen from mangga kuweni peel (Mangifera Odorata Griff) using MAE method Abdurrahman Hanif; Asri Widyasanti; Selly Harnesa Putri
Agroindustrial Technology Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Agroindustrial Technology Journal
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

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Abstract

Mango peel is one of the by-products that is wasted when processing the fruit into certain products. One form of mango peel utilization is by extracting the oleoresin content in it. Oleoresin is aextractive substance that contains the main components of flavoring in the form of volatile (essential oil) and non-volatile (resin and gum) substances,thesetwomaincomponentsplayanimportantroleindeterminingaromaandtaste.Thepurposeofthis study is to identify the best extraction treatment by MAE method of kuweni mango peel oleoresin, so that it can be an alternative form of storage for volatile compounds found in the skin of kuweni mango. This study used the microwave assisted extraction (MAE) method. Extraction was carried out using n-hexane solvent to extract the oleoresincomponent ofthemangoskinofthekuwenimango.Theratiooftheamount ofmaterial withthesolvent used is 1:10, with a raw material weight of 20 grams. The extracted solvent is evaporated using a rotaryvacuum evaporatortoproduceamoreconcentratedresult. MAEisdonefor1minute, 2minutes, 3minutes, 4minutesand 5 minutes. Microwave used 50% power. The parameters measured in this study were the yield of oleoresin extracted. The results showed that the yield of oleoresin from extraction was 42,25% for 1 minute, 44,55% for 2 minutes, 44.10% for 3 minutes, 22,80% for 4 minutes, and 22.35% for 5 minutes. The conclusion of this research is that the extract of mango kuweni peel oleoresin which is produced from MAE process with n-hexane solvent produces the best yield in the 2-minute extraction time treatment which is44.55%