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Systematic Review of Ischemic Post-Stroke Rehabilitation and Its Impact on Motoric Function, Independence and Quality of Life Nur Fadlilah; Rohematus Soleha; Faisal Hizbuallah; Arvino Aprilian; Eppy Setiyowati
Journal of Language and Health Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Journal of Language and Health: December 2025
Publisher : CV. Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jlh.v6i4.1097

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), stroke remains the foremost cause of disability globally and ranks as the second leading cause of mortality. The progression of disability post-stroke is influenced by multiple interrelated factors, including advanced age, pre-existing comorbidities, cognitive dysfunction, and the initial severity of stroke at the time of onset. Various therapeutic approaches, including physical therapy to enhance muscle strength and coordination, occupational therapy to develop skills for performing daily activities, and psychosocial support, are essential components of rehabilitation programs aimed at improving the quality of life for stroke patients Objective this research for analyze the effectiveness of mindfulness therapy as part of ischemic post- stroke rehabilitation strategies in improving patients' quality of life and independence. Methods this research is A systematic review was conducted on studies published between 2020 and 2024. The search terms included: "Ischemic Stroke" OR "Strokes" OR "Cerebrovascular Accident" OR "CVA" OR "CVA's" AND "Disability" AND "Rehabilitation" OR "Rehabilitations Therapy" OR "Exercise Therapy”.Data identified from Pubmed 367, Semantic Scholar 287, Google Scholar 525, Science Direct 338, total number of articles used was 1517. Studies included in review 13 articles met the inclusion criteria and were deemed of sufficient quality. Eleven studies are RCT design, one study is One group pre- test post-test, and one study is quasi experiment design. Effective stroke rehabilitation requires a multidimensional approach that integrates physical exercise, community-based rehabilitation, technological innovations, and nursing interventions to enhance motor function, independence, and quality of life, with future research needed to evaluate long-term outcomes and personalized strategies.
Assessment Tools for Post-Stroke Discharge Readiness: A Literature Review Afrizal Nur Kadir; Yurike Septianingrum; Arvino Aprilian; Lono Wijayanti; Umdatus Soleha
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6699

Abstract

Stroke survivors are at high risk of hospital readmission due to recurrent stroke, comorbidities, and inadequate discharge preparation. Readiness for hospital discharge plays a pivotal role in ensuring a safe transition of care and improving post-stroke outcomes. Evaluating patient and caregiver readiness for hospital discharge is essential to reduce the likelihood of readmission and optimize home care outcomes. This review aimed to identify, describe, and evaluate existing tools used to assess discharge readiness in post-stroke patients, and examine their effectiveness in supporting care transitions and preventing hospital readmissions.Methods: A systematic review was conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. Four databases-PubMed, Science Direct, Clinical Key, and Google Scholar—were searched for relevant articles published between 2021 and 2025 using predefined keywords related to stroke, discharge readiness, transition of care, and readmission. After screening 202 initial records, 34 articles were selected for full-text review. Ten studies met the inclusion criteria and were then critically appraised using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) checklist to assess methodological quality and risk of bias. The included studies were synthesized narratively based on study design, assessment tools used, psychometric properties, and their impact on discharge readiness and hospital readmission outcomes. The review identified several validated tools, including the Readiness for Hospital Discharge Scale (RHDS), the Preparedness Assessment for the Transition Home After Stroke (PATH-s), and the Caregiver Contribution to Self-Care Inventory (CC-SC-CII-v2). These tools varied in focus, population, and application context. While some showed strong psychometric properties and predictive power for readmission, others highlighted the need for caregiver inclusion and context-specific adaptation. However, inconsistencies in implementation, limited integration into clinical workflows, and lack of long-term outcome evaluations remain significant barriers. This review enhances understanding of discharge readiness assessment tools in post-stroke care and underscores their value in reducing readmissions and optimizing care transitions.