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Fostering Religious Moderation among Orphans and Disadvantaged Children in Jepara Mundhir; M. Sihabudin; Nika Salma Rachim; Ali Imron
Dimas: Jurnal Pemikiran Agama untuk Pemberdayaan Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LP2M of Institute for Research and Community Services - UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/dms.v25i1.29255

Abstract

Religious moderation needs to be promoted at all levels of society, especially among adolescents, including orphans and the underprivileged. Jepara is one of the cities with a significant number of orphans and the disadvantaged. This study aims to instill the values ​​of Religious Moderation in orphans and the disadvantaged at the Orphan and the Underprivileged Educational Institutions in Jepara. The method employed is the Community-Based Research (CBR) model, utilizing a descriptive approach. The children were provided with participatory mentoring through training that included three stages: understanding the concept, internalizing the values, and implementing Religious Moderation in daily life. This activity was designed to increase participants' awareness and ability to apply attitudes of tolerance, justice, and respect for differences. The results revealed a significant increase in the understanding and practice of the values of Religious Moderation. Before the training, most participants situs toto did not fully understand this concept; however, after the mentoring, they exhibited positive changes in their social and religious behavior.
Reframing Qur’anic Family Financial Responsibility: A Mubadalah-Based Approach to Marital Conflict Resolution Achmad Azis Abidin; Ahmad Musyafiq; Nikmah Rochmawati; M. Sihabudin; Hakki Akmal Labib
IJoIS: Indonesian Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/ijois.1539

Abstract

This article examines Qur’anic family financial responsibility through a Mubadalah approach to marital financial conflict. The study addresses a gap in gender-sensitive Qur’anic scholarship: reciprocity is often discussed normatively, but rarely translated into an operational model for resolving household financial disputes. Using qualitative library research with a normative-conceptual design, the article analyzes Q.S. al-Nisā’ 4:34, Q.S. al-Baqarah 2:233, and Q.S. al-Ṭalāq 65:6–7 through four stages: identifying textual instructions, mapping relational actors, distinguishing legal assignment from ethical value, and deriving conflict-resolution principles. The findings show that Mubadalah does not erase specific legal obligations of nafāqah. Rather, it reorients their implementation toward capacity, protection, fairness, consultation, transparency, and recognition of both paid and unpaid contributions. The article’s novelty lies in operationalizing Mubadalah into a five-stage conflict-resolution model: interest clarification, capacity assessment, rights-and-duty mapping, transparent communication, and collaborative decision-making. This model reframes marital financial conflict from a struggle over authority into a negotiated process aimed at household welfare, proportional responsibility, and the protection of vulnerable family members.